Main Article Content

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine tax aggressiveness and public ownership on auditor switching with auditor reputation as a moderating variable.


Research Design and Methodology: The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and obtained 41 companies with a research period of 4 years so that the final amount obtained was 101 sample data. The analysis method uses logistic regression with the help of SPSS software.


Findings and Discussion: The results showed that tax aggressiveness has a significant effect on auditor switching while public ownership has no significant effect on auditor switching. Auditor reputation strengthens the influence of tax aggressiveness and public ownership on auditor switching.


Implications: This study contributes to the literature on auditor switching and provides practical implications for management, investors, and regulators in understanding the dynamics of auditor switching.

Keywords

Auditor Switching; Tax Aggressiveness; Public Ownership; Auditor Reputation

Article Details

How to Cite
Fitria, S. N., & Ida Nur Aeni. (2025). The Role of Auditor Reputation as a Moderator of the Effect of Tax Aggressiveness and Public Ownership on Auditor switching Decisions. Atestasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 8(1), 65–78. https://doi.org/10.57178/atestasi.v8i1.1304

References

  1. Abernathy, J. L., Finley, A. R., Rapley, E. T., & Stekelberg, J. (2021). External Auditor Responses to Tax Risk. Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Finance,36 (3), 489-516. https://doi.org/10.1177/0148558X19867821
  2. Adela, V., Agyei, S. K., & Peprah, J. A. (2023). Antecedents of tax aggressiveness of listed non-financial firms: Evidence from an emerging economy. Scientific African,20 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sciaf.2023.e01654
  3. Alkausar, B., Nugroho, Y., Qomariyah, A., & Prasetyo, A. (2023). Corporate tax aggressiveness: evidence of unresolved agency problem captured by theory agency type 3. Cogent Business and Management,10 (2). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2218685
  4. Aprillia, E., Accounting, J., & Economics, F. (2013). 99 AAJ 2 (2) (2013) Accounting Analysis Journal Analysis of Factors Affecting Auditor Switching. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/aaj
  5. Ardyaningsih, N., & Oktarina, D. (2022). The Effect of Environmental Performance, Public Ownership and Company Size on Environmental disclosure. AKUNESA Accounting Journal, 11(1), 49–59.
  6. Arora, N., & Singh, B. (2019). Impact of Auditor and Underwriter Reputation on Underpricing of SME IPOs in India. Management and Labor Studies,44 (2), 193-208. https://doi.org/10.1177/0258042X19829285
  7. Bhattacharya, A., & Banerjee, P. (2020). An empirical analysis of audit pricing and auditor selection: evidence from India. Managerial Auditing Journal,35 (1), 111-151. https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-11-2018-2101
  8. Blanco-Zaitegi, G., Álvarez Etxeberria, I., & Moneva, J. M. (2024). Impression management of biodiversity reporting in the energy and utilities sectors: An assessment of transparency in the disclosure of negative events. Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance,42 (May). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbef.2024.100942
  9. Brivot, M., Paquette, S., & Huxley, Z. (2025). Navigating the spectrum of aggressiveness: Social dynamics and anxieties in tax planning. Accounting, Organizations and Society,114 (January), 101589. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aos.2025.101589
  10. Chan, S. H., & Song, Q. (2021). Implications of tax audit risk, consequences, aggressive behavior and ethics for compliance. International Journal of Accounting and Information Management,29 (5), 823-847. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJAIM-09-2021-0183
  11. Chen, L., Huang, J., & Chen, X. (2020). Mixed-ownership reform and auditor choice: evidence from listed state-owned enterprises. China Journal of Accounting Studies,8 (3), 435-469. https://doi.org/10.1080/21697213.2021.1921975
  12. Chung, H., Kim, Y., & Sunwoo, H. Y. (2021). Korean evidence on auditor switching for opinion shopping and capital market perceptions of audit quality. Asia-Pacific Journal of Accounting and Economics,28 (1), 71-93. https://doi.org/10.1080/16081625.2020.1845000
  13. Chung, H., & Lee, E. Y. (2024). Does opinion shopping impair auditor independence? Evidence from tax avoidance. Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics,20 (1), 100398. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcae.2023.100398
  14. Damodar N. Gujarati; Dawn C. Porter. (2009). The McGraw-Hill Series (5th ed.). McGraw-Hill/Irwin, a business unit of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
  15. Deegan, C. M. (2019). Legitimacy theory: Despite its enduring popularity and contribution, the time is right for a necessary makeover. Accounting, Auditing and Accountability Journal,32 (8), 2307-2329. https://doi.org/10.1108/AAAJ-08-2018-3638
  16. Defond, M., Fang, J., Lennox, C., & Luo, S. (2024). The Effect of Analyst-Auditor Connections on Analysts' Performance. European Accounting Review. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638180.2023.2293915
  17. Demange, P., Malanchini, M., Mallard, T., & Biroli, P. (2020). Investigating the Genetic Architecture of Non-Cognitive Skills Using Gwas-by-Subtraction. SSRN Electronic Journal,53 (1), 35-44. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3596672
  18. Dewi, C. I. R. S., Surya, L. P. L. S., & Saputra, K. A. K. (2019). The Effect of Managerial Ownership and Institutional Ownership on the Selection of Public Accounting Firms in Mining Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. DIALEKTIKA: Journal of Economics and Social Sciences,4 (1), 26-33. https://doi.org/10.36636/dialektika.v4i1.283
  19. Dowling, J., & Pfeffer, J. (1975). Pacific Sociological Association Organizational Legitimacy: Social Values and Organizational Behavior. Source: The Pacific Sociological Review, 18(1), 122–136.
  20. Dunne, N. J., Brennan, N. M., & Kirwan, C. E. (2021). Impression management and Big Four auditors: Scrutiny at a public inquiry. Accounting, Organizations and Society,88 , 101170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aos.2020.101170
  21. Hall, C. M., Hoffman, B. W., & Liu, Z. (2020). Ownership structure and auditor selection. Managerial Auditing Journal,35 (8), 1121-1142. https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-07-2019-2360
  22. Herusetya, A., & Natalie, K. (2021). Corporate Tax Aggressiveness, Auditor Changes, and Client Importance: Empirical Evidence in Indonesia. In Journal of Accounting Studies (Vol. 5, Issue 1). http://jurnal.ugj.ac.id/index.php/jka
  23. Huda, C., Agriyanto, R., Lestari, H. S., & Pangayow, B. (2021). Financial distress as a moderating variable of the influence of audit opinion and public accounting firm size on voluntary auditor switching. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Finance Research,3(2), 155–176. https://doi.org/10.21580/jiafr.2021.3.2.8609
  24. Husnimubaroq, R., & Majidah, M. (2019). Auditor Switching: Tax Aggressiveness, Corporate Governance, Auditor Industry Specialization, Political Connections and Firm Characteristics. ASET Journal (Accounting Research),11 (1), 111-122. https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v11i1.17421
  25. Irjanti, F. A., Nur DP, E., & Rasuli, M. (2023). The Effect of Financial Distress, Public Ownership, Audit Delay, and Concentrated Ownership on Auditor Switching. CURRENT: Journal of Current Accounting and Business Studies,4 (3), 445-461. https://doi.org/10.31258/current.4.3.445-462
  26. Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Jensen and Meckling. Journal of Financial Economics 3,3 , 305-360. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137341280.0038
  27. Jiang, H., & Jiang, Q. (2024). How regulatory media information disclosure affects auditor selection-Empirical evidence based on the interaction platform between investors and listed companies. Finance Research Letters,67 (PB), 105826. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2024.105826
  28. Juliana, C., & Sembiring, V. V. (2025). How Sustainability Reporting Strengthens the Profitability - Firm Value Link in Coal Mining Companies. 29(01), 1–24.
  29. Kamarudin, K. A., Islam, A., Habib, A., & Wan Ismail, W. A. (2022). Auditor switching, lowballing and conditional conservatism: evidence from selected Asian countries. In Managerial Auditing Journal (Vol. 37, Issue 2). https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-01-2020-2530
  30. Klarasati, T., Hariyanto, E., & Setyadi, E. J. (2021). The Effect Of Change Management, Kap Size, Public Ownership, And Financial Distress On Auditor Switching (Case study on mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2015-2019). Business, and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Peer Reviewed-International Journal,5 . https://jurnal.stie-aas.ac.id/index.php/IJEBAR
  31. Lai, K. W., & Leung, P. W. (2023). Auditor - client match: timing of auditor change following mismatch and improvement through the change. Managerial Auditing Journal,38 (5), 579-601. https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-02-2022-3457
  32. Madah Marzuki, M., & Syukur, M. S. (2021). The effect of audit fees, audit quality and board ownership on tax aggressiveness: evidence from Thailand. Asian Review of Accounting,29 (5), 617-636. https://doi.org/10.1108/ARA-11-2020-0179
  33. Manik, T., & Laksito, H. (2019). Factors Affecting Audit Quality (Empirical Study of Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2018 Period). Diponegoro Journal of Accounting,8 (4), 1-11. http://ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/accounting
  34. Maroun, W., & Duboisée de Ricquebourg, A. (2024). How auditors identify and report key audit matters - An organizational routines perspective. British Accounting Review,56 (2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bar.2023.101263
  35. Minh Ha, N. M., Tuan Anh, P., Yue, X. G., & Hoang Phi Nam, N. (2021). The impact of tax avoidance on the value of listed firms in Vietnam. Cogent Business and Management,8 (1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1930870
  36. Naibaho, E. A. B., & Amanda, S. (2024). Factors Affecting Voluntary Switching of Public Accounting Firms: What is the Role of Auditor Reputation? Accounting Analysis Journal,13 (1), 65-75. https://doi.org/10.15294/aaj.v13i1.2074
  37. Nasution, D., & Östermark, R. (2020). The impact of auditors' awareness of the profession's reputation for independence on auditors' ethical judgment. Social Responsibility Journal,16 (8), 1087-1105. https://doi.org/10.1108/SRJ-05-2018-0117
  38. Nordin, I. G. (2023). Narratives of internal audit: The Sisyphean work of becoming "independent." Critical Perspectives on Accounting,94 (March 2022), 102448. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpa.2022.102448
  39. Ojala, H., Kinnunen, J., Niemi, L., Troberg, P., & Collis, J. (2020). What turns the taxman on? Tax aggressiveness, financial statement audits, and tax return adjustments in small private companies. International Journal of Accounting,55 (3). https://doi.org/10.1142/S1094406020500110
  40. Qawqzeh, H. K. (2023). The effect of ownership structure on tax avoidance with audit quality as a moderating variable: evidence from the ailing economics. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFRA-03-2023-0122
  41. Rizki, A., & Turner, M. (2023). How do public sector auditors perceive the concept and practice of auditor independence? Evidence from Indonesia. Asia Pacific Journal of Public Administration,45 (2), 199-216. https://doi.org/10.1080/23276665.2022.2110910
  42. Sabilla, & N.R. (2023). Tax aggressiveness, audit delay and auditor turnover. 5(3), 1084–1097.
  43. Sari, M. P., Mahardika, E., Suryandari, D., & Raharja, S. (2022). The audit committee as moderating the effect of hexagon's fraud on fraudulent financial statements in mining companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange. Cogent Business and Management,9 (1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2022.2150118
  44. Sawaya, C., Jabbour Al Maalouf, N., Hanoun, R., & Rakwi, M. (2025). Impact of auditor independence, expertise, and industry experience on financial reporting quality. Asia Pacific Management Review,30 (1), 100357. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmrv.2025.100357
  45. Shan, Y. G., Troshani, I., & Tarca, A. (2019). Managerial ownership, audit firm size, and audit fees: Australian evidence. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation,35 , 18-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intaccaudtax.2019.05.002
  46. Sukmawati, D., Junaidi, J., Purnama, Y. I., & Yustisi, Y. P. (2024). Assessing Audit Quality: The Effect of Public Accounting Firm Reputation and Firm Size with the Audit Task Period as a Moderating Variable (Assessing Audit Quality: The Effect of Public Accounting Firm Reputation and Firm Size with Audit Tenure as a Moder. 6(1), 49–59.
  47. Sumarta, N. H., Rahardjo, M., Satriya, K. K. T., Supriyono, E., & Amidjaya, P. G. (2023). Bank ownership structure and reputation through sustainability reporting in Indonesia. Social Responsibility Journal,19 (6), 989-1002. https://doi.org/10.1108/SRJ-01-2021-0024
  48. Suttipun, M. (2022). External auditor and KAMs reporting in alternative capital market of Thailand. Meditari Accountancy Research,30 (1), 74-93. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEDAR-04-2020-0850
  49. Tjahjono, M., & Khairunissa, S. (2021). Audit Opinion, Financial Distress, Client Company Growth and Management Change on Auditor Switching. JAK (Journal of Accounting) Scientific Review of Accounting,8 (2), 180-198. https://doi.org/10.30656/jak.v8i2.2401
  50. Tran, N. M., & Tran, M. H. (2023). Does audit firm reputation provide insight into financial reporting quality? Evidence from accrual and real management of listed companies in Vietnam. Cogent Business and Management,10 (1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2197675
  51. Velte, P., Stawinoga, M., & Lueg, R. (2020). Carbon performance and disclosure: A systematic review of governance-related determinants and financial consequences. Journal of Cleaner Production,254 , 120063. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.120063
  52. Vidianti, Y., & Yohanes. (2023). The Effect of Audit Fee, Audit Opinion, Public Ownership, Audit Delay on Auditor Switching. Journal of Accounting and Financial Research,11 (2), 345-358. https://doi.org/10.17509/jrak.v11i2.48843
  53. Wu, B., Liu, Y., & Zhang, M. (2025). Voluntary disclosure of pandemic exposure and stock price crash risk. Finance Research Letters,47 , 106902. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2022.102799
  54. Wu, L., & Xiao, J. Z. (2021). The value of auditing, audit independence, and audit pricing: a review of empirical evidence from China. Accounting and Business Research,51 (6-7), 585-621. https://doi.org/10.1080/00014788.2021.1970703
  55. Ye, C., Wang, Y., Wu, Y., Jiang, M., Shahab, Y., & Lu, Y. (2022). Confucianism and auditor changes: evidence from China. Managerial Auditing Journal,37 (6), 625-656. https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-06-2021-3184
  56. Zhang, J., Zheng, C., & Shan, Y. G. (2024). What accounts for the effect of sustainability engagement on stock price crash risk during the COVID-19 pandemic-Agency theory or legitimacy theory? International Review of Financial Analysis,93 (March), 103167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2024.103167