Main Article Content

Abstract

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh time availability, motivasi hedonis, dan motivasi utilitarian terhadap perilaku pembelian impulsif pada platform e-commerce, dengan availability of money sebagai variabel moderasi.


Desain Penelitian dan Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik purposive sampling. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa akuntansi di Jakarta yang aktif melakukan pembelian daring. Sebanyak 160 responden dianalisis menggunakan metode Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) untuk menguji hubungan antar variabel.


Hasil dan Pembahasan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi hedonis dan motivasi utilitarian memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap pembelian impulsif, sedangkan time availability tidak menunjukkan pengaruh langsung yang signifikan. Variabel availability of money terbukti mampu memoderasi hubungan antara time availability dan motivasi hedonis terhadap pembelian impulsif. Namun, variabel ini tidak berperan dalam memoderasi hubungan antara motivasi utilitarian dan pembelian impulsif.


Implikasi: Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa dalam perilaku konsumsi impulsif berbasis e-commerce, faktor emosional dan persepsi kecukupan dana memegang peranan lebih penting dibandingkan faktor waktu. Oleh karena itu, pelaku industri dapat fokus pada strategi emosional dan akses keuangan yang fleksibel untuk mendorong keputusan pembelian spontan.

Keywords

time availability motivasi hedonis motivasi utilitarian pembelian impulsif e-commerce

Article Details

How to Cite
Leonardo, K., & Wijoyo, A. (2025). Availability of Money Sebagai Pemoderasi Hubungan antara Time Availability, Motivasi Hedonis dan Utilitarianism terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Impulsif Pada E-Commerce: (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Akuntansi di Jakarta). Atestasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 8(2), 210–229. https://doi.org/10.57178/atestasi.v8i2.1513

References

  1. Aiolfi, S., Bellini, S., & Grandi, B. (2022). Using mobile while shopping in-store : a new model of impulse-buying behaviour. 5(January), 432–444. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCM-05-2020-3823
  2. Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211. https://reedjoe.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/ajzen1991_teori-perilaku-yang-direncanakan_theory-of-planned-behavior.pdf
  3. Amalia, D., Ramli, A. H., & Larasati, A. (2024). Hedonic Motive, Utilitarian Motive, Shopping Intention Dan Impulsive Buying Pada E-Commerce Shopee. Jurnal Bisnisman: Riset Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 6(1), 132–147. https://doi.org/10.52005/bisnisman.v6i1.200
  4. Aprilia, R. W., & Alfansi, L. (2024). Play to purchase: Exploring gamification and visual design impact on impulse buying in m-commerce. Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR), 3(1), 173–190. https://doi.org/10.55927/fjmr.v3i1.7925
  5. Ardiyanto, F. (2017). Pengaruh Positive Emotion, Time Availability, Dan Money Availability Terhadap Impulsive Buying Behavior Konsumen Mahasiswa Pada Department Store Di Kota Yogyakarta. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Faizal-Ardiyanto/publication/343600175_Pengaruh_Positive_Emotion_Time_Availability_dan_Money_Availability_terhadap_Impulsive_Buying_Behavior_Konsumen_Mahasiswa_pada_Department_Store_di_Kota_Yogyakarta/links/5f336850458
  6. Arfani, M. N. (2020). The influence of hedonic pleasure, availability of time, and availability of money on impulse buying (studies on the marketplace shopee). Terbuka Journal of Economics and Business, 1(2), 35–44. https://doi.org/10.33830/tjeb.v1i2.1309
  7. Ariani, W. V., Al Amin, N. H., & Wulandari, F. (2025). The influence of price discount, hedonic motivation, and e-wom on impulsive buying of fashion products. Journal of Management: Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), 18(1), 227–247. https://doi.org/10.35508/jom.v18i1.15563
  8. Budiman, S., Palupi, M., Haryono, T., & Udin, U. (2022). The effect of design quality on hedonic search, utilitarian search and impulse buying in distribution market. Journal of Distribution Science, 20(5), 49–64. https://doi.org/10.15722/jds.20.05.202205.49
  9. Chen, T., Samaranayake, P., Cen, X., Qi, M., & Lan, Y.-C. (2022). The impact of online reviews on consumers’ purchasing decisions: Evidence from an eye-tracking study. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 865702. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.865702
  10. Dananjaya, I. G. M. R. A., & Suparna, G. (2016). Hedonic Consumption Tendency Dan Impulse Buying Pelanggan Produk Fashion Di Mall Bali Galeria. 5(4), 2250–2282. https://doi.org/10.21744/irjmis.v8n1.1116
  11. Febrilia, I., Sari, D. A. P., & Kresnamurti, A. (2024). Are you a hedonistic or utilitarian? Understanding the role of consumer mood in the relationship between e-commerce attributes and customer motivations. Nurture, 18(2), 228–244. https://doi.org/10.55951/nurture.v18i2.597
  12. Fülöp, M. T., Dan Ioan, T., Sorinel, C., Constantin Aurelian, I., & and Akram, U. (2023). Utilitarian and Hedonic Motivation in E-Commerce Online Purchasing Intentions. Eastern European Economics, 61(5), 591–613. https://doi.org/10.1080/00128775.2023.2197878
  13. Godinho, S., Marília, P., & and Garrido, M. V. (2016). Under Pressure: An Integrative Perspective of Time Pressure Impact on Consumer Decision-Making. Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 28(4), 251–273. https://doi.org/10.1080/08961530.2016.1148654
  14. Habib, S., & Almamy, A. (2025). Impact of FOMO on social media engagement and impulse buying of lifestyle products: mediation analysis. Journal of Innovative Digital Transformation, ahead-of-p(ahead-of-print). https://doi.org/10.1108/JIDT-01-2025-0004
  15. Handayani, F. (2021). Peran ketersediaan uang dalam memoderasi pengaruh motivasi hedonis dan motivasi utilitarian terhadap pembelian impulsif pada e-commerce. UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA. http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/16189
  16. Holik, A., & Santika, M. D. (2025). Faktor yang menentukan perilaku Impulsive Buying di kalangan Mahasiswa. Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Ekonomi Syariah), 8(1), 136–144. https://doi.org/10.36778/jesya.v8i1.1764
  17. Huo, C., Wang, X., Sadiq, M. W., & Pang, M. (2023). Exploring factors affecting consumer’s impulse buying behavior in live-streaming shopping: An interactive research based upon SOR model. Sage Open, 13(2), 21582440231172680. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231172678
  18. Khair, A. ad, Yustika, R. L., & Rohmah, S. (2023). Pengaruh Hedonic Motivation dan Utilatarian Motivation Terhadap Impulsive Buying pada Pengguna E-Commerce. JMBI UNSRAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis Dan Inovasi Universitas Sam Ratulangi)., 10(1), 13–30. https://doi.org/10.35794/jmbi.v10i1.44802
  19. Kitamura, Y. (2022). The Impact of Electronic Money on Demand for Cash: Time Series Analysis BT - Quest for Good Money: Past, Present and Future (Y. Kitamura (ed.); pp. 69–101). Springer Nature Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-5591-4_5
  20. Kurniawan, Y., Sadjidah, P. D., Riza, F. S., & Sephiana, B. (2025). The influence of using digital banking to impulsive buying behavior (the students’ perspective). Journal of Science and Technology Policy Management, ahead-of-print(ahead-of-print). https://doi.org/10.1108/JSTPM-04-2024-0146
  21. Lavuri, R., Kaur, J., & Thaichon, P. (2023). Intrinsic motivations affecting millennial mobile impulsive shopping in emerging markets during the COVID-19 pandemic. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 35(10), 2395–2411. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-06-2022-0517
  22. Lee, Y. Y., Gan, C. L., & Liew, T. W. (2022). Do E-wallets trigger impulse purchases? An analysis of Malaysian Gen-Y and Gen-Z consumers. Journal of Marketing Analytics, 11(2), 244.
  23. Liu, H., De Costa, M. F. S. D. C. B. M. F., Yasin, M. A. Bin, & Ruan, Q. (2025). A study on how social media influences on impulsive buying. Expert Systems, 42(1), e13448. https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13448
  24. Mashilo, L. S., Dalziel, R. C., & Redda, E. H. (2025). in the fashion industry ” The influence of hedonic shopping motivation on online impulse buying behavior in the fashion industry. https://doi.org/10.21511/im.21(1).2025.20
  25. Moshrefjavadi, M. H., Rezaie Dolatabadi, H., Nourbakhsh, M., Poursaeedi, A., & Asadollahi, A. (2012). An Analysis of Factors Affecting on Online Shopping Behavior of Consumers. International Journal of Marketing Studies, 4(5). https://doi.org/10.5539/ijms.v4n5p81
  26. Ngo, T. T. A., Nguyen, H. L. T., Nguyen, H. P., Mai, H. T. A., Mai, T. H. T., & Hoang, P. L. (2024). A comprehensive study on factors influencing online impulse buying behavior: Evidence from Shopee video platform. Heliyon, 10(15), e35743. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35743
  27. Nudiya, N., Suwarto, S., & Titing, A. S. (2025). How Hedonic Shopping Motivation and Trust Shape Purchasing Decisions Among Shopee PayLater Users ? INVEST : Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 6(1 SE-), 101–109. https://doi.org/10.55583/invest.v6i1.1226
  28. Paramitha, N., Sulhaini, S., & Saufi, A. (2022). The Effect of Hedonic Shopping and Utilitarian Values on Impulse Buying Moderated by Gender on the Marketplace. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 9, 54. https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v9i2.3322
  29. Pattipeilohy, V. R., & Rofiaty, M. S. I. (2013). The influence of the availability of money and time, fashion involvement, hedonic consumption tendency and positive emotions towards Impulse buying behavior in Ambon City (study on purchasing products fashion apparel). International Journal of Business and Behavioral Sciences, 3(8), 36–49.
  30. Purwianti, L., & Yulianto, E. (2024). The Role of Online Purchasing Behavior and Utilitarian Value in Influencing Impulsiveness within the Framework of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Sketsa Bisnis, 11(1), 138–159. https://doi.org/10.35891/jsb.v11i1.5448
  31. Rahman, M. F., & Hossain, M. S. (2023). The impact of website quality on online compulsive buying behavior: evidence from online shopping organizations. South Asian Journal of Marketing, 4(1), 1–16.
  32. Rodrigues, R. I., Lopes, P., & Varela, M. (2021). Factors affecting impulse buying behavior of consumers. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 697080. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.697080
  33. Sari, M. D. K., & Yasa, N. N. K. (2021). The Role of Hedonic Consumption Tendency Mediate the Effect of Fashion Involvement on Impulsive Buying. January. https://doi.org/10.21744/irjmis.v8n1.1116
  34. Setiadi, M., & Nurbasari, A. (2025). Analisis Peran Emosi Positif Sebagai Mediator Gaya Hidup Berbelanja Dan Motivasi Berbelanja Hedonis Terhadap Pembelian Impulsif Di E-Commerce. Jurnal Sekretaris Dan Administrasi Bisnis, 9(1), 58–75. https://doi.org/10.31104/jsab.v9i1.468
  35. Singh, P., Bhuvanesh Kumar, S., Lokesh, A., & and Bhatt, V. (2023). Measuring social media impact on Impulse Buying Behavior. Cogent Business & Management, 10(3), 2262371. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2262371
  36. Sun, B., Zhang, Y., & Zheng, L. (2023). Relationship between time pressure and consumers’ impulsive buying-Role of perceived value and emotions. Heliyon, 9(12), e23185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23185
  37. Sütütemiz, N., & Saygılı, M. (2020). The effects of hedonic and utilitarian shopping motivations on online purchasing intentions: a Turkish case study. The Retail and Marketing Review, 16(1), 61–83. https://hdl.handle.net/10520/EJC-1ea7711ded
  38. Wahyuni, D. F., & Rachmawati, I. (2018). Hedonic Shopping Motivation Terhadap Impulse Buying. Jurnal Riset Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 11(2), 59–65. https://doi.org/10.23969/jrbm.v11i2.701
  39. Widiyanto, P. A., & Rachmawati, I. (2024). The Effect of Hedonic Shopping Motivation on Impulse Buying Shopee with Positive Emotions as Mediation in Generation Z Indonesia. International Research Journal of Economics and Management Studies IRJEMS, 3(6). https://doi.org/10.56472/25835238/IRJEMS-V3I6P126
  40. Xue, Y., Feng, T., & Wu, C. (2024). How technical and situational cues affect impulse buying behavior in social commerce? Evidence from bored consumers. Frontiers in Psychology, 15, 1405189. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1405189
  41. Yuliati, E., & Rismawati, R. (2025). Analisis Hedonic Shopping Motivation terhadap Impulse Buying pada Pembelian Bunga Anggrek Secara Online di Shoppe. Paradoks: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 8(1), 579–585. https://doi.org/10.57178/paradoks.v8i1.1168
  42. Zhao, Y., Li, Y., Wang, N., Zhou, R., & Luo, X. (Robert). (2022). A Meta-Analysis of Online Impulsive Buying and the Moderating Effect of Economic Development Level. Information Systems Frontiers, 24(5), 1667–1688. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10796-021-10170-4