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Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the effect of financial performance on stock returns with good corporate governance and disclosure of corporate social responsibility as moderating variables in plantation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) 2017-2019 period. They determined the sample in this study using a purposive sampling method to obtain 12 companies following the criteria of a predetermined model, data collection techniques in research using documentation studies by analyzing financial reports and sustainability reports of research samples. This study uses a quantitative approach with moderated regression analysis to test good corporate governance and disclosure of social responsibility in mediating the effect of financial performance on stock returns. The measurement of financial performance uses financial ratios, namely return on equity. The test results show that economic performance has a positive and significant effect on stock returns. Institutional ownership and CSR disclosure can moderate the impact of financial performance on stock returns. The proportion of independent commissioners, managerial ownership, and audit committee cannot moderate stock returns' financial performance.
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References
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- Anggitasari, N., & SITI, M. (2012). Pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan pengungkapan corporate social responsibility dan struktur good corporate governance sebagai variabel pemoderasi (Doctoral dissertation, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis). http://eprints.undip.ac.id/36171/
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- Ghazali, I. (2016). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 23 Edisi 8. Badan Penerbit Undip: Semarang.
- Hapsoro, D., Wicaksono, C. A., & Primaretka, T. A. (2020). Does CSRD moderate the effect of financial performance on stock return? Evidence of Indonesian mining companies. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing Indonesia, 24(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.20885/jaai.vol24.iss1.art1
- Hardi, E., & Chairina, C. (2019). The Effect of Sustainibility Reporting Disclosure and Its Impact on Companies Financial Performance. Journal of Wetlands Environmental Management, 7(1), 67-75. http://ijwem.ulm.ac.id/
- Harmadji, D. E., Subroto, B., Saraswati, E., & Prihatiningtias, Y. W. (2018). From Theory to Practice of Signaling Theory: Sustainability Reporting Strategy Impact on Stock Price Crash Risk with Sustainability Reporting Quality as Mediating Variable. KnE Social Sciences. 647–658. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i10.3411
- Kamar, K. (2017). Analysis of the effect of return on equity (ROE) and debt to equity ratio (DER) on stock price on cement industry listed in Indonesia stock exchange (IDX) in the year of 2011-2015. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 19(05), 66-76. https://doi.org/10.9790/487X-1905036676
- Kotane, I., & Kuzmina-Merlino, I. (2012). Assessment of financial indicators for evaluation of business performance. European integration studies, (6), 216-224. https://eis.ktu.lt/index.php/EIS/article/view/1554
- Novitasari, N. L. G. (2017). Pengaruh Corporate Governance Dan Faktor Fundamental Terhadap Return Saham Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi, 9(1), 36-49. https://doi.org/10.22225/kr.9.1.327.36-49
- Murwaningsari, E. (2012). Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Return Saham. Media Riset Akuntansi, Auditing & Informasi, 12(1), 45-60.
- Myšková, R., & Hájek, P. (2017). Comprehensive assessment of firm financial performance using financial ratios and linguistic analysis of annual reports. Journal of International Studies, 10(4). https://doi.org/10.14254/2071-8330.2017/10-4/7.
- Novalia, F. & Nindito, M. (2016). Pengaruh Konservatisme Akuntansi dan Economic Value Aded Terhadap Penilaian Ekuitas Perusahaan. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Akuntansi, 11(2).
- Purnamaningsih, D., & Wirawati, N. G. P. (2014). Pengaruh Return on Asset, Struktur Modal, Price to Book Value dan Good Corporate Governance pada Return Saham. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 9, 1-16. https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/Akuntansi
- Rahayu, S. (2020). The Effect of Financial Performance on Economic Growth With Allocation of Capital Expenditures as Intervening Variable. Jurnal Akuntansi & Keuangan Unja, 5(1), 31-44. https://doi.org/10.22437/jaku.v5i1.9252
- Riniati, K. (2015). Pengaruh Komisaris Independen dan Komite Audit terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan (Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di BEI 2011-2013). Skripsi. Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/33520616.pdf
- Riyadi, B. (2017). Profit Analysis With Financial Ratio (Study At Manufacturing In Indonesia Stock Exchange). IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance, 8(5), 39-43, 39–43.
- Rosiana, R., Retnowati, W., & Hendro, H. (2014). Pengaruh Rasio Profitabilitas, Rasio Aktivitas, Rasio Pasar, Firm Size, Tingkat Suku Bunga, dan Nilai Tukar Terhadap Return Saham (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2008-2011). Esensi: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen, 4(1), 79–91. https://doi.org/10.15408/ess.v4i1.1957
- Saragih, J. L. (2018). The Effects of Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on Stock Returns in Wholesale and Retail Trade Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Journal of Science and Research Methodology, 8(3), 348-367.
- Sari, A. M. P., & Ardiana, P. A. (2014). Pengaruh Board Size Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 7(1), 177-191. https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/Akuntansi/article/view/8654
- Sivathaasan, N., Tharanika, R., Sinthuja, M., & Hanitha, V. (2013). Factors determining profitability: A study of selected manufacturing companies listed on Colombo Stock Exchange in Sri Lanka. European Journal of Business and management, 5(27), 99-107.
- Sudarman, L. (2020). Analisis Fundamental Keuangan Dan Faktor Ekonomi Makro Terhadap Return Saham Dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Intervening Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2016-2018. Economix, 8(1). http://103.76.50.195/economix/article/view/14255
References
Akmalia, A., Dio, K., & Hesty, N. (2017). Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Corporate Social Responsibility Dan Good Corporate Governance Sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2010-2015). Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 8(2), 200-221. https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/mb/article/view/3947
Anggitasari, N., & SITI, M. (2012). Pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan pengungkapan corporate social responsibility dan struktur good corporate governance sebagai variabel pemoderasi (Doctoral dissertation, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis). http://eprints.undip.ac.id/36171/
Arihta, T. S., Damanik, D. C., Manalu, S. H., & Khairani, R. (2020). Pengaruh Return On Asset (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Current Ratio (CR) terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015-2018. Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business, 4(2), 426-433. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/ekonomis.v4i2.187
Davis, J. H., Schoorman, F. D., & Donaldson, L. (1997). Toward a stewardship theory of management. Academy of Management review, 22(1), 20-47. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1997.9707180258
Febriani, W. (2020). Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan, Ukuran Perusahaan Serta Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Return Saham (Studi Pada Perusahaan Ritel yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2015-2018). Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB, 8(1). https://jimfeb.ub.ac.id/index.php/jimfeb/article/view/6281
Ghazali, I. (2016). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 23 Edisi 8. Badan Penerbit Undip: Semarang.
Hapsoro, D., Wicaksono, C. A., & Primaretka, T. A. (2020). Does CSRD moderate the effect of financial performance on stock return? Evidence of Indonesian mining companies. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing Indonesia, 24(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.20885/jaai.vol24.iss1.art1
Hardi, E., & Chairina, C. (2019). The Effect of Sustainibility Reporting Disclosure and Its Impact on Companies Financial Performance. Journal of Wetlands Environmental Management, 7(1), 67-75. http://ijwem.ulm.ac.id/
Harmadji, D. E., Subroto, B., Saraswati, E., & Prihatiningtias, Y. W. (2018). From Theory to Practice of Signaling Theory: Sustainability Reporting Strategy Impact on Stock Price Crash Risk with Sustainability Reporting Quality as Mediating Variable. KnE Social Sciences. 647–658. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i10.3411
Kamar, K. (2017). Analysis of the effect of return on equity (ROE) and debt to equity ratio (DER) on stock price on cement industry listed in Indonesia stock exchange (IDX) in the year of 2011-2015. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 19(05), 66-76. https://doi.org/10.9790/487X-1905036676
Kotane, I., & Kuzmina-Merlino, I. (2012). Assessment of financial indicators for evaluation of business performance. European integration studies, (6), 216-224. https://eis.ktu.lt/index.php/EIS/article/view/1554
Novitasari, N. L. G. (2017). Pengaruh Corporate Governance Dan Faktor Fundamental Terhadap Return Saham Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi, 9(1), 36-49. https://doi.org/10.22225/kr.9.1.327.36-49
Murwaningsari, E. (2012). Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Return Saham. Media Riset Akuntansi, Auditing & Informasi, 12(1), 45-60.
Myšková, R., & Hájek, P. (2017). Comprehensive assessment of firm financial performance using financial ratios and linguistic analysis of annual reports. Journal of International Studies, 10(4). https://doi.org/10.14254/2071-8330.2017/10-4/7.
Novalia, F. & Nindito, M. (2016). Pengaruh Konservatisme Akuntansi dan Economic Value Aded Terhadap Penilaian Ekuitas Perusahaan. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Akuntansi, 11(2).
Purnamaningsih, D., & Wirawati, N. G. P. (2014). Pengaruh Return on Asset, Struktur Modal, Price to Book Value dan Good Corporate Governance pada Return Saham. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 9, 1-16. https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/Akuntansi
Rahayu, S. (2020). The Effect of Financial Performance on Economic Growth With Allocation of Capital Expenditures as Intervening Variable. Jurnal Akuntansi & Keuangan Unja, 5(1), 31-44. https://doi.org/10.22437/jaku.v5i1.9252
Riniati, K. (2015). Pengaruh Komisaris Independen dan Komite Audit terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan (Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di BEI 2011-2013). Skripsi. Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/33520616.pdf
Riyadi, B. (2017). Profit Analysis With Financial Ratio (Study At Manufacturing In Indonesia Stock Exchange). IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance, 8(5), 39-43, 39–43.
Rosiana, R., Retnowati, W., & Hendro, H. (2014). Pengaruh Rasio Profitabilitas, Rasio Aktivitas, Rasio Pasar, Firm Size, Tingkat Suku Bunga, dan Nilai Tukar Terhadap Return Saham (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2008-2011). Esensi: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen, 4(1), 79–91. https://doi.org/10.15408/ess.v4i1.1957
Saragih, J. L. (2018). The Effects of Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on Stock Returns in Wholesale and Retail Trade Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Journal of Science and Research Methodology, 8(3), 348-367.
Sari, A. M. P., & Ardiana, P. A. (2014). Pengaruh Board Size Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 7(1), 177-191. https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/Akuntansi/article/view/8654
Sivathaasan, N., Tharanika, R., Sinthuja, M., & Hanitha, V. (2013). Factors determining profitability: A study of selected manufacturing companies listed on Colombo Stock Exchange in Sri Lanka. European Journal of Business and management, 5(27), 99-107.
Sudarman, L. (2020). Analisis Fundamental Keuangan Dan Faktor Ekonomi Makro Terhadap Return Saham Dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Intervening Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2016-2018. Economix, 8(1). http://103.76.50.195/economix/article/view/14255