Effect of Liquidity, Profitability, Firm Size on Firm Value with Capital Structure as Intervening Variable

Authors

  • Andini Nurwulandari Universitas Nasional, Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57178/atestasi.v4i2.271

Keywords:

Liquidity, Profitability, Firm Size, Capital Structure, Firm Value

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze and obtain empirical evidence of the effect of liquidity, profitability, firm size on firm value with capital structure as an intervening variable. The population in this study were manufacturing companies in the primary industry and chemical subsectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2014-2019, with a sample size of 19 companies and using the purposive sampling method. Furthermore, the data were collected quantitatively using multiple regression using the SmartPLS v.3.2.8. This study indicates that liquidity, profitability, and firm size directly have a negative and significant effect on capital structure; liquidity directly has a negative and insignificant influence on firm value. Profitability and firm size directly have a positive and not significant impact on firm value. Capital structure has a negative and significant effect directly. And then, the capital structure can mediate the effect of liquidity, profitability, company size on company value.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adiputra, I. G., & Hermawan, A. (2020). The effect of corporate social responsibility, firm size, dividend policy and liquidity on firm value: Evidence from manufacturing companies in Indonesia. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 11(6), 325–338.

Ahmad, H., Mappatompo, A., & Muslim, M. (2018). Capital Ownership Structure And Decision On financial Market Reaction And Corporate Value. International Journal of Innovative Science and Re-search Technology, 3(9), 395-406.

Arsyad, M., Haeruddin, S. H., Muslim, M., & Pelu, M. F. A. (2021). The effect of activity ratios, liquidity, and profitability on the dividend payout ratio. Indonesia Accounting Journal, 3(1), 36-44.

A. Nurwulandari, Hasanudin, AJS. Budi. Analysis Of The Influence Of Interest Rate, Exchange Value, World Gold Prices, Dow Jones Index, AEX Index, DAX index, and Shanghai Index, On LQ 45 Index In Indonesia Stock Exchange 2012 -2018. Journal of Applied Business and Economics (JABE) Vol 7 No. 2 (Desember 2020) 135-147.

A Nurwulandari, M Darwin. Heywood Case Data Statistics, Using The Model Respesification TechniqueUsing The Model Respesification Techniquehttps://journal.neolectura.com/index.php/nucleus/article/view/173

Anjarwati, K., Chabachib, M., & Demi, I. R. (2015). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Size, Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Manufaktur Di Indonesia Dengan Struktur Modal Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Diponegoro Journal of Finance.

Ariyanti, R. (2019). Pengaruh Tangible Asset, Roe, Firm Size, Liquidty Terhadap Price Book Value Dengan Struktur Modal Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Perusahaan Perbankan. Balance: Economic, Business, Management and Accounting Journal. https://doi.org/10.30651/blc.v16i1.2450

Bhawa, I., & Dewi S., N. (2015). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Dan Risiko Bisnis Terhadap Struktur Modal Perusahaan Farmasi. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana.

Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2014a). Dasar-Dasar Manajemen Keuangan : Assetials Of Financial Management. In Salemba Empat. https://doi.org/10.1145/2505515.2507827

Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2014b). Dasar-Dasar Manajemen Keuangan Edisi 11 Buku 1. In Salemba Empat Jakarta.

Dewi, N., Andini, R., & Santoso, E. B. (2016). Pengaruh Likuiditas dan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Variabel Intervening. Jurnal of Accounting 2018.

Djashan, I. A. (2019). The Effect of Firm Size and Profitability on Firm Value with Capital Structure as Intervening Variables in Indonesia. Journal of International Business, Economics and Entrepreneurship.

Fajaria, A. Z., & Isnalita. (2018). The Effect of Profitability, Liquidity, Leverage and Firm Growth of Firm Value with its Dividend Policy as a Moderating Variable. International Journal of Managerial Studies and Research. https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-0349.0610005

Hasanudin, Nurwulandari, A., Adnyana, I. M., & Loviana, N. (2020). The effect of ownership and financial performance on the fair value of oil and gas mining companies in Indonesia. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 10(5), 103–109. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.9567

Hermuningsih, S. (2012). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Size Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Sruktur Modal Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Siasat Bisnis. https://doi.org/10.20885/jsb.vol16.iss2.art8

Husnan, S., & Pudjiastuti, E. (2012). Dasar-dasar Manajemen Keuangan. Yogyakarta: UPP AMP YKPN. Ekonomi. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12913-017-2111-9

Juhandi, N., Fahlevi, M., Abdi, M. N., & Noviantoro, R. (2019). Liquidity, Firm Size and Dividend Policy to the Value of the Firm (Study in Manufacturing Sector Companies Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange). Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, 100(Icon), 313–317. https://doi.org/10.2991/icoi-19.2019.53

Marsha, N., & Murtaqi, I. (2017). The Effect of Financial Ratios on Firm Value in the Food and Beverage Sector of the IDX. Journal of Business and Management, 6(2), 214–226.

Mulyana, A., & Saputra, M. (2017). The Influence of Liquidity, Profitability and Leverage on Profit Management and Its Impact on Company Value in Manufacturing Company Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange Year 2011-2015. International Journal of Managerial Studies and Research, 6(1), 8–14. https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-0349.0601002

Nugroho, N. C. (2014). Analisis Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Pertumbuhan Penjualan, Ukuran Perusahaan, Dan Umur Perusahaan Terhadap Struktur Modal Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah Kerajinan Kuningan Di Kabupaten Pati. Management Analysis Journal. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/maj

Nuswandari, C., Sunarto, S., Jannah, A., & Ikromudin, I. (2019). Corporate Social Responsibility Moderated the Effect of Liquidity and Profitability on the Firm Value. Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, 86(Icobame 2018), 87–90. https://doi.org/10.2991/icobame-18.2019.19

Patricia, Bangun, P., & Tarigan, M. U. (2018). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kinerja Keuangan Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia). Manajemen Bisnis Kompetensi.

Putra, I. G. W. R., & Sedana, I. B. P. (2019). Capital structure as a mediation variable: Profitability and liquidity on company value in real estate companies in Indonesia stock exchange. International Research Journal of Management, IT and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.21744/irjmis.v6n4.640

Salvator, D. (2005). Ekonomi Manajerial dalam Perekonomian Global. In Penerbit Salemba Empat.

Sari, I. A. G. D. M., & Sedana, I. B. P. (2020). Profitability and liquidity on firm value and capital structure as intervening variable. International Research Journal of Management, IT and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.21744/irjmis.v7n1.828

Setiadharma, S., & Machali, m. (2017). The Effect of Asset Structure and Firm Size on Firm Value with Capital Structure as Intervening Variable. Journal of Business & Financial Affairs, 06(04). https://doi.org/10.4172/2167-0234.1000298

Siddik, M. H., & Chabachib, M. (2017). Pengaruh Roe, Cr, Size, Dan Kepemilikan Institusional Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Struktur Modal Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Diponegoro Journal of Management.

Smith, C. W., & Warner, J. B. (1979). Bankruptcy, Secured Debt, and Optimal Capital Structure: Comment. In The Journal of Finance. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1979.tb02085.x

Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Bisnis (Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Kombinasi dan R&D). In Metodelogi Penelitian.

Sukmawardini, D., & Ardiansari, A. (2018). the Influence of Institutional Ownership . Profitability ,. Management Analysis Journal, 7(2).

Thaib, I., & Dewantoro, A. (2017). Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan likuiditas terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan struktur modal sebagai variabel intervening. Jurnal Riset Perbankan Manajemen Dan Akuntansi.

Warsono, & Zoeboedi, F. (2019). Determinasi Nilai Perusahaan dengan Struktur Modal Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Perusahaan LQ45 di Indonesia. Jurnal Riset Bisnis, 3(1), 37–53.

Wulandari, dwi retno. (2013). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Operating Leverage, Likuiditas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Struktur Modal Sebagai Intervening. Accounting Analysis Journal, 2(4). https://doi.org/10.15294/aaj.v2i4.4172

Yanti, I. G. A. D. N., & Darmayanti, N. P. A. (2019). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan, Struktur Modal, Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Makanan Dan Minuman. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2019.v08.i04.p15

Zhao, X., Lynch, J. G., & Chen, Q. (2010). Reconsidering Baron and Kenny: Myths and truths about mediation analysis. Journal of Consumer Research. https://doi.org/10.1086/651257

Zuhroh, I. (2019). The Effects of Liquidity, Firm Size, and Profitability on the Firm Value with Mediating Leverage. KnE Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i13.4206

Downloads

Published

2021-09-30

How to Cite

Nurwulandari, A. (2021). Effect of Liquidity, Profitability, Firm Size on Firm Value with Capital Structure as Intervening Variable. Atestasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 4(2), 257–271. https://doi.org/10.57178/atestasi.v4i2.271

Issue

Section

Articles