Main Article Content
Abstract
This study examines and determines the effect of agency cost, liquidity ratio, and leverage on dividend policy with good corporate governance as a moderating variable in the food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research is quantitative. Withdrawal of research hypotheses using agency and signaling theories is supported by previous studies with similar variables. The research object is the food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2019-2021. Research variables include Agency Cost, Liquidity Ratio, Leverage, Good Corporate Governance, and Dividend Policy. The data source used is secondary data from the collection of financial statement documents. The analytical method consists of panel data regression analysis and testing of all hypotheses through moderated linear regression analysis, t-test, and testing of the coefficient of determination with the help of Eviews 12 for data analysis. The results show that partially Agency Cost; Liquidity Ratio has a negative and significant effect on Dividend Policy in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. While Leverage Disclosure partially has a positive and insignificant impact on Dividend Policy in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
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References
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- Bista, N. B., Bartaula, N. R., Shrestha, O., Gnawali, P., Lamichhane, P., & Parajuli, P. (2019). Impact of corporate governance on dividend policy of Nepalese enterprises. In Business governance and society (pp. 377–397). Springer. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-94613-9_21
- Fahmi, I. (2015). Pengantar Manajemen Keuangan; Teori dan soal jawab.
- Ginting, S. (2018). Pengaruh likuiditas, profitabilitas. dan leverage terhadap kebijakan deviden pada perusahaan LQ45 yang terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2012-2016. Jurnal Wira Ekonomi Mikroskil, 8(2), 195–204. https://doi.org/10.55601/jwem.v8i2.564
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- Khusnia, K. (2019). Pengaruh good corporate governance, likuiditas, leverage dan free cash flow terhadap kebijakan dividen. STIE Perbanas Surabaya. http://eprints.perbanas.ac.id/5293/
- Lestari, I. A., & Priyadi, M. P. (2017). Pengaruh rasio keuangan terhadap kebijakan dividen dengan good corporate governance sebagai variabel intervening. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Akuntansi (JIRA), 6(9). http://jurnalmahasiswa.stiesia.ac.id/index.php/jira/article/view/1643
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- Roy, A. (2015). Dividend policy, ownership structure and corporate governance: An empirical analysis of Indian firms. Indian Journal of Corporate Governance, 8(1), 1–33. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0974686215574422
- Sari, N., Ayu, K., & Sudjarni, L. K. (2015). Pengaruh likuiditas, leverage, pertumbuhan perusahaan, dan profitabilitas terhadap kebijakan dividen pada perusahaan manufaktur di BEI. Udayana University. https://www.neliti.com/publications/255134/pengaruh-likuiditas-leverage-pertumbuhan-perusahaan-dan-profitabilitas-terhadap
- Silviana, C., Hidayat, R. R., & Nuzula, N. F. (2014). Analisis variabel-variabel yang mempengaruhi kebijakan dividen (studi pada saham indeks LQ-45 di BEI Periode 2010-2012). Brawijaya University. http://repository.ub.ac.id/116528/
- Sugiyono, S. (2015). Metode penelitian pendidikan pendekatan kuantitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta Bandung.
- Suryaningsih, I., Andini, R., & Oemar, A. (2018). Pengaruh kepemilikan manajemen, ukuran dewan komisaris & kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan corporate social responsibility sebagai variabel moderating (studi kasus pada perusahaan industri perdagangan barang & konsumsi di BEI Periode Tahu. Journal Of Accounting, 4(4). http://jurnal.unpand.ac.id/index.php/AKS/article/view/952
- Tamrin, M., Mus, H. R., & Arfah, A. (2018). Effect of profitability and dividend policy on corporate governance and firm value: Evidence from the Indonesian manufacturing Sectors. https://doi.org/10.9790/487X-1910086674
- Widyasti, I., & Putri, I. (2021). The effect of profitability, liquidity, leverage, free cash flow, and good corporate governance on dividend policies (empirical study on manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017-2019). American Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research (AJHSSR), 5(1), 269–278. https://www.ajhssr.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/ZJ21501269278.pdf
- Yarram, S. R., & Dollery, B. (2015). Corporate governance and financial policies: Influence of board characteristics on the dividend policy of Australian firms. Managerial Finance. https://doi.org/10.1108/MF-03-2014-0086
References
Al-Amarneh, A., & Yaseen, H. (2014). Corporate governance and dividend policy in Jordan. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 6(4), 210–219. http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.1013.7465&rep=rep1&type=pdf
Antoro, A. D., & Hermuningsih, S. (2018). Kebijakan dividen dan bi rate sebagai pemoderasi likuiditas, profitabilitas, dan leverage terhadap nilai perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bei tahun 2011-2017. Upajiwa Dewantara: Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis Dan Manajemen Daulat Rakyat, 2(1), 58–75. https://jurnal.ustjogja.ac.id/index.php/upajiwa/article/view/3070
Auditta, I. G., & Achsin, M. (2014). Pengaruh agency cost terhadap kebijakan dividen. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 12(2), 284–294. https://www.jurnaljam.ub.ac.id/index.php/jam/article/view/650
Bista, N. B., Bartaula, N. R., Shrestha, O., Gnawali, P., Lamichhane, P., & Parajuli, P. (2019). Impact of corporate governance on dividend policy of Nepalese enterprises. In Business governance and society (pp. 377–397). Springer. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-94613-9_21
Fahmi, I. (2015). Pengantar Manajemen Keuangan; Teori dan soal jawab.
Ginting, S. (2018). Pengaruh likuiditas, profitabilitas. dan leverage terhadap kebijakan deviden pada perusahaan LQ45 yang terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2012-2016. Jurnal Wira Ekonomi Mikroskil, 8(2), 195–204. https://doi.org/10.55601/jwem.v8i2.564
Hartanto, H. K., Paramita, P. D., & Fathoni, A. (2018). The effect of profitability, leverage, and liquidity to dividend policy with good corporate governance as intervening variables (in textil and garment company listed in bei period of 2012-2016). Journal of Management, 4(4). http://jurnal.unpand.ac.id/index.php/MS/article/view/1004
Hikmah, K. (2010). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kebijakan dividen: pendekatan teori stakeholder [english: factors of dividend policy: an approach of stakeholder theory]. Jurnal Karisma, 4(2), 91–105. http://repository.upnyk.ac.id/id/eprint/6080
Idawati, I. A. A., & Sudiartha, G. M. (2014). Pengaruh profitabilitas, likuiditas, ukuran perusahaanterhadap kebijakan deviden perusahaan manufaktur di BEI. Udayana University. https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/Manajemen/article/download/7984/6818
Jabbouri, I., & El Attar, A. (2017). Does a high dividend payout ratio signal proper corporate governance or high agency cost of debt? Corporate Ownership and Control, 14(2), 51–58. http://www.virtusinterpress.org/IMG/pdf/10-22495_cocv14i2art5.pdf
Khusnia, K. (2019). Pengaruh good corporate governance, likuiditas, leverage dan free cash flow terhadap kebijakan dividen. STIE Perbanas Surabaya. http://eprints.perbanas.ac.id/5293/
Lestari, I. A., & Priyadi, M. P. (2017). Pengaruh rasio keuangan terhadap kebijakan dividen dengan good corporate governance sebagai variabel intervening. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Akuntansi (JIRA), 6(9). http://jurnalmahasiswa.stiesia.ac.id/index.php/jira/article/view/1643
Negara, I. K. (2019). Analisis pengaruh kebijakan dividen dan leverage terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan agency cost sebagai variabel intervening pada emiten manufaktur sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia. Jurnal Riset Manajemen, 19(1), 49–66. https://doi.org/10.29303/jrm.v19i1.37
Noryanto, A. H. (2012). Analisis pengaruh likuiditas, leverage, growth, profitabilitas, dan good corporate governance terhadap kebijakan deviden. https://dspace.uii.ac.id/handle/123456789/35414
Parmitasari, R. D. A., & Hasrianto, H. (2017). Pengaruh profitabilitas, likuiditas, leverage, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kebijakan dividen saham-saham yang terdaftar pada Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) Periode Tahun 2011-2015. Jurnal Minds: Manajemen Ide Dan Inspirasi, 4(2), 28–48. https://journal3.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/minds/article/view/4121
Roy, A. (2015). Dividend policy, ownership structure and corporate governance: An empirical analysis of Indian firms. Indian Journal of Corporate Governance, 8(1), 1–33. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0974686215574422
Sari, N., Ayu, K., & Sudjarni, L. K. (2015). Pengaruh likuiditas, leverage, pertumbuhan perusahaan, dan profitabilitas terhadap kebijakan dividen pada perusahaan manufaktur di BEI. Udayana University. https://www.neliti.com/publications/255134/pengaruh-likuiditas-leverage-pertumbuhan-perusahaan-dan-profitabilitas-terhadap
Silviana, C., Hidayat, R. R., & Nuzula, N. F. (2014). Analisis variabel-variabel yang mempengaruhi kebijakan dividen (studi pada saham indeks LQ-45 di BEI Periode 2010-2012). Brawijaya University. http://repository.ub.ac.id/116528/
Sugiyono, S. (2015). Metode penelitian pendidikan pendekatan kuantitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta Bandung.
Suryaningsih, I., Andini, R., & Oemar, A. (2018). Pengaruh kepemilikan manajemen, ukuran dewan komisaris & kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan corporate social responsibility sebagai variabel moderating (studi kasus pada perusahaan industri perdagangan barang & konsumsi di BEI Periode Tahu. Journal Of Accounting, 4(4). http://jurnal.unpand.ac.id/index.php/AKS/article/view/952
Tamrin, M., Mus, H. R., & Arfah, A. (2018). Effect of profitability and dividend policy on corporate governance and firm value: Evidence from the Indonesian manufacturing Sectors. https://doi.org/10.9790/487X-1910086674
Widyasti, I., & Putri, I. (2021). The effect of profitability, liquidity, leverage, free cash flow, and good corporate governance on dividend policies (empirical study on manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017-2019). American Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research (AJHSSR), 5(1), 269–278. https://www.ajhssr.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/ZJ21501269278.pdf
Yarram, S. R., & Dollery, B. (2015). Corporate governance and financial policies: Influence of board characteristics on the dividend policy of Australian firms. Managerial Finance. https://doi.org/10.1108/MF-03-2014-0086