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Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of Dividend policy, Liquidity, Company Growth, and Company Size on Debt Policy in Manufacturing Companies listed on the IDX (Indonesia Stock Exchange). This research method used is quantitative method. This research is secondary data whose data is quantitative. Quantitative data in this study were obtained from the annual financial statements of each company and the Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD) during the research period obtained from www.idx.co.id. The results of this study based on the analysis show that Dividend Policy has a positive and significant effect on debt policy in Manufacturing Companies listed on the IDX. Liquidity has a positive and significant effect on debt policy in Manufacturing Companies listed on the IDX. Company size has a negative and significant effect on debt policy in Manufacturing Companies listed on the IDX. Company Growth has a negative and significant effect on debt policy in Manufacturing Companies listed on the IDX.
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References
- Abdullah, A. K. M. A. (2005). Capital structure and debt maturity: Evidence from listed companies in Saudi arabia. Studies in Business and Economics, 11, 15–33. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:152980776
- Akhmadi, A., Yunia, D., & Robiyanto, R. (2020). The Role of Profitability in the Effect of Company Growth on the Debt Policy. International Journal of Financial Research, 11, 267. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:225775575
- Ando, K., Matsumoto, K., & Matsumoto, Y. (2017). Business Performance of Firms Using Debt. Public Policy Review, 13, 167–182. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:158133939
- Anggraeny, W., Robiyanto, R., & Sakti, I. M. (2020). Determinants of Dividend Payout Ratio in Non-Financial Companies Listed. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:230534458
- Azmal, R., Negoro, D. A., & Syah, T. Y. R. (2019). The Influence Cash Position Analysis over Debt to Equity Ratio, Return On Assets, And Inventory Turnover on Dividend Payout Ratio: Consumer Goods Companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2012-2017 Case Study. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:212926872
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- Duijm, P., & Wierts, P. (2016). The Effects of Liquidity Regulation on Bank Assets and Liabilities. Banking & Insurance EJournal. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:28354246
- Ghasemi, M., & Razak, N. H. A. (2016). The Impact of Liquidity on the Capital Structure: Evidence from Malaysia. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 8, 130–139. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:55048976
- Hameed, D. I., Iqbal, A., & Ramzan, N. (2012). The Impact of Debt Capacity on Firm’s Growth. POL: Other Strategy Models for Firm Performance Enhancement (Topic). https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:167659811
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- Nehe, I. Y. G., Danisworo, D. S., & Widayanti, R. (2021). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Return on Assets dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio Perusahaan Manufaktur. Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:248488923
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- Ozkan, A. (2000). An empirical analysis of corporate debt maturity structure. European Financial Management, 6, 197–212. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:154161045
- Priyantara, E., & Thamrin, H. (2020). Determinant Factor Of Internal Dividend Payout Ratios On State Owned Enterprise. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:231696554
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- Shahfira, D., & Hasanuh, N. (2021). The Influence of Company Size and Debt to Asset Ratio on Return On Assets. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:233531876
- Sianipar, J. M. (2020). The Effect Of Debt To Equity Ratio (Der), Current Ratio (Cr), And Growth Assets On Dividend Policy In Consumer Goods Manufacturing Companies Which Is Listed In The Stock Exchange Indonesia 2015-2017 PERIOD. Advances in Computers, 4, 175–184. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:234938757
- Syahputri, A., Putra, H. S., Julyanthry, J., Sari, E. P., & Putri, D. E. (2022). Effect of Current Ratio and Debt to Asset Ratio on Return On Asset Moderated by Firm Size. International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR). https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:253338260
- Syahrial, M. S., Yuliansyah, Y., & Sudrajat, S. (2020). The Effect of Company Growth on Firm Value with Debt Policy as Moderation in Service Sector Industries. International Journal for Innovation Education and Research. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:225486100
- Syarifudin, A. (2021). Effect of Leverage on Profitability and Share Return with Intervening Asset Growth. Duconomics Sci-Meet (Education & Economics Science Meet). https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:237701840
- Tania, Cindy., Jaya, D. T., & Aruan, D. A. (2021). Effect of Debt to Asset Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Receivable Turnover, and Sales Growth, on Return on Assets in Property, Real Estate & Construction Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2018 Period. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:234234016
References
Abdullah, A. K. M. A. (2005). Capital structure and debt maturity: Evidence from listed companies in Saudi arabia. Studies in Business and Economics, 11, 15–33. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:152980776
Akhmadi, A., Yunia, D., & Robiyanto, R. (2020). The Role of Profitability in the Effect of Company Growth on the Debt Policy. International Journal of Financial Research, 11, 267. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:225775575
Ando, K., Matsumoto, K., & Matsumoto, Y. (2017). Business Performance of Firms Using Debt. Public Policy Review, 13, 167–182. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:158133939
Anggraeny, W., Robiyanto, R., & Sakti, I. M. (2020). Determinants of Dividend Payout Ratio in Non-Financial Companies Listed. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:230534458
Azmal, R., Negoro, D. A., & Syah, T. Y. R. (2019). The Influence Cash Position Analysis over Debt to Equity Ratio, Return On Assets, And Inventory Turnover on Dividend Payout Ratio: Consumer Goods Companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2012-2017 Case Study. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:212926872
Chan, J. S. P., Hong, D., & Subrahmanyam, M. G. (2006). A Tale of Two Prices: Liquidity and Asset Prices in Multiple Markets. EFA Submission Session (Check Box to Submit to EFA 2006 Zurich Meeting). https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:7309536
Duijm, P., & Wierts, P. (2016). The Effects of Liquidity Regulation on Bank Assets and Liabilities. Banking & Insurance EJournal. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:28354246
Ghasemi, M., & Razak, N. H. A. (2016). The Impact of Liquidity on the Capital Structure: Evidence from Malaysia. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 8, 130–139. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:55048976
Hameed, D. I., Iqbal, A., & Ramzan, N. (2012). The Impact of Debt Capacity on Firm’s Growth. POL: Other Strategy Models for Firm Performance Enhancement (Topic). https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:167659811
Lestari, E. (2023). Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Firm Size Toward Firm Value : The Mediating Role of Return on Asset. Return : Study of Management, Economic and Bussines. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:265448018
Lipson, M. L., & Mortal, S. C. (2009). Liquidity and Capital Structure. Capital Markets: Market Microstructure EJournal. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:154467986
Lungkang, G. O., & Rusgowanto, F. H. (2023). The Effect Of Return On Assets (Roa), Debt To Assets (Dar), Earnings Per Share (Eps), Growth, And Size On Company Value In Manufacturing Companies. Applied Accounting and Management Review (AAMAR). https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:255672708
Marks, J. M., & Shang, C. (2020). Does Stock Liquidity Affect Corporate Debt Maturity Structure? Quarterly Journal of Finance. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:228887323
Morellec, E. (2001). Asset Liquidity, Capital Structure And Secured Debt. Journal of Financial Economics, 61, 173–206. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:108626
Nehe, I. Y. G., Danisworo, D. S., & Widayanti, R. (2021). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Return on Assets dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio Perusahaan Manufaktur. Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:248488923
Novianti, F., Barnas, B., & Djatnika, D. (2022). Pengaruh Dividend Payout Ratio dan Debt to Asset Ratio terhadap Price to Book Value pada PT Astra International Tbk. Indonesian Journal of Economics and Management. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:251087893
Nurdani, R., & Rahmawati, I. Y. (2020). The Effect of Firm Sizes, Profitability, Dividend Policy, Asset Structure, Sales Growth and Free Cash Flow on Debt Policy. AMAR (Andalas Management Review). https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:225714097
Nuriatullah, N. (2020). Does Financial Ratios and Company Size Affect Dividend Payout Ratio? https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:230632246
Ozkan, A. (2000). An empirical analysis of corporate debt maturity structure. European Financial Management, 6, 197–212. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:154161045
Priyantara, E., & Thamrin, H. (2020). Determinant Factor Of Internal Dividend Payout Ratios On State Owned Enterprise. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:231696554
Setyawati, I. (2022). The Impact Analysis of Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Company Size on Total Assets of Banking Companies on the IDX in 2015 – 2019. Economit Journal: Scientific Journal of Accountancy, Management and Finance. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:247810080
Shahfira, D., & Hasanuh, N. (2021). The Influence of Company Size and Debt to Asset Ratio on Return On Assets. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:233531876
Sianipar, J. M. (2020). The Effect Of Debt To Equity Ratio (Der), Current Ratio (Cr), And Growth Assets On Dividend Policy In Consumer Goods Manufacturing Companies Which Is Listed In The Stock Exchange Indonesia 2015-2017 PERIOD. Advances in Computers, 4, 175–184. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:234938757
Syahputri, A., Putra, H. S., Julyanthry, J., Sari, E. P., & Putri, D. E. (2022). Effect of Current Ratio and Debt to Asset Ratio on Return On Asset Moderated by Firm Size. International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR). https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:253338260
Syahrial, M. S., Yuliansyah, Y., & Sudrajat, S. (2020). The Effect of Company Growth on Firm Value with Debt Policy as Moderation in Service Sector Industries. International Journal for Innovation Education and Research. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:225486100
Syarifudin, A. (2021). Effect of Leverage on Profitability and Share Return with Intervening Asset Growth. Duconomics Sci-Meet (Education & Economics Science Meet). https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:237701840
Tania, Cindy., Jaya, D. T., & Aruan, D. A. (2021). Effect of Debt to Asset Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Receivable Turnover, and Sales Growth, on Return on Assets in Property, Real Estate & Construction Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2018 Period. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:234234016