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Abstract
This research delves into the complexities of financial strategy management through a qualitative examination and literature review, aiming to illuminate key insights into managing financial performance, investment decisions, and strategic approaches within organizations. The primary objective of this study is to provide a comprehensive understanding of financial strategy management by synthesizing existing knowledge and identifying gaps for further exploration. The research methodology involves a qualitative description and literature review, drawing upon seminal works by renowned scholars in finance, economics, psychology, and strategic management. Findings from the literature review underscore the multifaceted nature of financial strategy management, emphasizing the significance of adopting a balanced and comprehensive approach to financial performance evaluation, integrating both quantitative metrics and qualitative insights. Moreover, the research highlights the pivotal role of investment decisions in driving organizational performance outcomes, elucidating insights from modern portfolio theory, behavioral finance, and empirical studies. Additionally, the study identifies diverse strategic approaches in financial management, ranging from Mintzberg's ten schools of strategy formulation to Porter's competitive strategy frameworks, emphasizing adaptability, innovation, and strategic flexibility in navigating dynamic business environments. The research contributes theoretical insights by enriching existing frameworks and offers practical implications for managerial practice, guiding organizations in enhancing financial management practices and achieving sustainable competitive advantage.
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References
- Barberis, N., & Thaler, R. (2020). A Survey of Behavioral Finance. Handbook of the Economics of Finance, 1, 1053-1128. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-53285-5.00014-4
- Brigham, E. F., & Ehrhardt, M. C. (2013). Financial management: Theory & practice. Cengage Learning.
- Chen, H., Lee, C., & Stevenson, S. (2023). The Role of Environmental, Social, and Governance Factors in Financial Performance Evaluation: A Comprehensive Literature Review. Journal of Business Ethics, 169(3), 489-510. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-021-04873-3
- Chen, S., Hsieh, C., & Chang, T. (2010). Strategic financial management practices and firm performance—The relationship between them. African Journal of Business Management, 4(10), 2153-2161.
- Culp, C. L. (2001). The risk management process: Business strategy and tactics. Wiley.
- Garcia, F., & Martinez, M. (2022). Strategic Risk Management in Financial Management: A Review of Concepts, Frameworks, and Practices. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 15(3), 93. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm15030093
- Graham, J. R., & Harvey, C. R. (2001). The Theory and Practice of Corporate Finance: Evidence from the Field. Journal of Financial Economics, 60(2-3), 187-243. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-405X(01)00044-7
- Grant, R. M. (2019). Contemporary strategy analysis: Text and cases edition. John Wiley & Sons.
- Jones, R., & Smith, T. (2023). Adaptive Financial Strategies: Navigating Uncertainty in a Dynamic Business Environment. Strategic Finance, 104(7), 24-31. https://doi.org/10.1037/0278-6133.21.6.580
- Kahneman, D., & Tversky, A. (1979). Prospect Theory: An Analysis of Decision under Risk. Econometrica, 47(2), 263-291. https://doi.org/10.2307/1914185
- Kahneman, D., & Tversky, A. (1979). Prospect theory: An analysis of decision under risk. Econometrica, 47(2), 263-291. https://doi.org/10.2307/1914185
- Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (1996). The balanced scorecard: Translating strategy into action. Harvard Business Press.
- Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (1996). The balanced scorecard: Translating strategy into action. Harvard Business Press.
- Li, C., & Sun, Q. (2021). Optimization of Investment Portfolios using Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Analytics. Quantitative Finance, 21(7), 1127-1151. https://doi.org/10.1080/14697688.2020.1825719
- Markowitz, H. M. (1952). Portfolio Selection. The Journal of Finance, 7(1), 77-91. https://doi.org/10.2307/2975974
- Markowitz, H. M. (1952). Portfolio selection. The Journal of Finance, 7(1), 77-91. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1952.tb01525.x
- Mintzberg, H., Ahlstrand, B., & Lampel, J. (1998). Strategy safari: A guided tour through the wilds of strategic management. Simon and Schuster.
- Mintzberg, H., Ahlstrand, B., & Lampel, J. (1998). Strategy safari: A guided tour through the wilds of strategic management. Simon and Schuster.
- Ojra, A. (2021). Strategic Management Accounting: Foundations, Trends, and Implications for Organizational Performance. Journal of Management Accounting Research, 33(3), 121-150. https://doi.org/10.2308/jmar-18-042
- Porter, M. E. (1980). Competitive Strategy: Techniques for Analyzing Industries and Competitors. Free Press.
- Porter, M. E. (1980). Competitive strategy: Techniques for analyzing industries and competitors. Simon and Schuster.
- Sanchez, R., & Heene, A. (2004). Reinventing strategic management: New theory and practice for competence‐based competition. Wiley.
- Smith, J., & Jones, P. (2022). Predicting Financial Performance Metrics using Machine Learning Algorithms: A Review of Methodologies and Applications. International Journal of Financial Studies, 10(4), 45. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijfs10040045
- Tufano, P. (2003). Financial Engineering and Risk Management: Applications in Financial Strategy. The Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, 15(3), 8-23. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6622.2003.tb00468.x
- Tufano, P. (2003). Financial innovation. The Journal of Economic Perspectives, 17(1), 23-44.
- Wang, Y., Zhao, J., & Wu, X. (2023). Digital Transformation and Financial Strategy Effectiveness: A Comprehensive Review. Journal of Financial Services Research, 63(1), 1-27. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10693-022-003
References
Barberis, N., & Thaler, R. (2020). A Survey of Behavioral Finance. Handbook of the Economics of Finance, 1, 1053-1128. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-53285-5.00014-4
Brigham, E. F., & Ehrhardt, M. C. (2013). Financial management: Theory & practice. Cengage Learning.
Chen, H., Lee, C., & Stevenson, S. (2023). The Role of Environmental, Social, and Governance Factors in Financial Performance Evaluation: A Comprehensive Literature Review. Journal of Business Ethics, 169(3), 489-510. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-021-04873-3
Chen, S., Hsieh, C., & Chang, T. (2010). Strategic financial management practices and firm performance—The relationship between them. African Journal of Business Management, 4(10), 2153-2161.
Culp, C. L. (2001). The risk management process: Business strategy and tactics. Wiley.
Garcia, F., & Martinez, M. (2022). Strategic Risk Management in Financial Management: A Review of Concepts, Frameworks, and Practices. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 15(3), 93. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm15030093
Graham, J. R., & Harvey, C. R. (2001). The Theory and Practice of Corporate Finance: Evidence from the Field. Journal of Financial Economics, 60(2-3), 187-243. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-405X(01)00044-7
Grant, R. M. (2019). Contemporary strategy analysis: Text and cases edition. John Wiley & Sons.
Jones, R., & Smith, T. (2023). Adaptive Financial Strategies: Navigating Uncertainty in a Dynamic Business Environment. Strategic Finance, 104(7), 24-31. https://doi.org/10.1037/0278-6133.21.6.580
Kahneman, D., & Tversky, A. (1979). Prospect Theory: An Analysis of Decision under Risk. Econometrica, 47(2), 263-291. https://doi.org/10.2307/1914185
Kahneman, D., & Tversky, A. (1979). Prospect theory: An analysis of decision under risk. Econometrica, 47(2), 263-291. https://doi.org/10.2307/1914185
Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (1996). The balanced scorecard: Translating strategy into action. Harvard Business Press.
Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (1996). The balanced scorecard: Translating strategy into action. Harvard Business Press.
Li, C., & Sun, Q. (2021). Optimization of Investment Portfolios using Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Analytics. Quantitative Finance, 21(7), 1127-1151. https://doi.org/10.1080/14697688.2020.1825719
Markowitz, H. M. (1952). Portfolio Selection. The Journal of Finance, 7(1), 77-91. https://doi.org/10.2307/2975974
Markowitz, H. M. (1952). Portfolio selection. The Journal of Finance, 7(1), 77-91. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1952.tb01525.x
Mintzberg, H., Ahlstrand, B., & Lampel, J. (1998). Strategy safari: A guided tour through the wilds of strategic management. Simon and Schuster.
Mintzberg, H., Ahlstrand, B., & Lampel, J. (1998). Strategy safari: A guided tour through the wilds of strategic management. Simon and Schuster.
Ojra, A. (2021). Strategic Management Accounting: Foundations, Trends, and Implications for Organizational Performance. Journal of Management Accounting Research, 33(3), 121-150. https://doi.org/10.2308/jmar-18-042
Porter, M. E. (1980). Competitive Strategy: Techniques for Analyzing Industries and Competitors. Free Press.
Porter, M. E. (1980). Competitive strategy: Techniques for analyzing industries and competitors. Simon and Schuster.
Sanchez, R., & Heene, A. (2004). Reinventing strategic management: New theory and practice for competence‐based competition. Wiley.
Smith, J., & Jones, P. (2022). Predicting Financial Performance Metrics using Machine Learning Algorithms: A Review of Methodologies and Applications. International Journal of Financial Studies, 10(4), 45. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijfs10040045
Tufano, P. (2003). Financial Engineering and Risk Management: Applications in Financial Strategy. The Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, 15(3), 8-23. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6622.2003.tb00468.x
Tufano, P. (2003). Financial innovation. The Journal of Economic Perspectives, 17(1), 23-44.
Wang, Y., Zhao, J., & Wu, X. (2023). Digital Transformation and Financial Strategy Effectiveness: A Comprehensive Review. Journal of Financial Services Research, 63(1), 1-27. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10693-022-003