Main Article Content
Abstract
Keberagaman generasi dalam organisasi menjadi isu penting dalam manajemen sumber daya manusia. Seiring dengan berkembangnya teknologi dan perubahan sosial, keberagaman ini membawa tantangan dan peluang besar bagi organisasi untuk beradaptasi dengan lingkungan kerja yang semakin dinamis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali tantangan, peluang, dan strategi manajerial yang diterapkan dalam mengelola organisasi multigenerasi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kajian literatur dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Populasi yang digunakan adalah penelitian-penelitian terdahulu yang membahas topik terkait, yang diperoleh dari berbagai sumber seperti jurnal ilmiah, artikel, dan buku terkemuka. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, dengan memilih literatur yang relevan dan berkualitas tinggi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan nilai, motivasi kerja, gaya komunikasi, dan teknologi antara generasi menciptakan tantangan besar, namun jika dikelola dengan baik, keberagaman ini dapat meningkatkan kreativitas, inovasi, dan kepuasan kerja. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah pentingnya pengembangan strategi manajerial yang inklusif, serta penerapan komunikasi yang efektif dan pelatihan keterampilan teknologi untuk mengoptimalkan potensi setiap generasi dalam organisasi.
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References
- Bell, M. P., Rushing, J. L., & Powell, G. N. (2021). Multigenerational workforce: Managing the talent pool of the future. Journal of Business Psychology, 36(3), 337-348.
- Bennett, J., Pitt, M., & Price, K. (2021). Managing the multigenerational workforce: New perspectives and opportunities for leadership. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 42(1), 45-63.
- Bryman, A. (2016). Social research methods (5th ed.). Oxford University Press.
- Caruso, D. R., & Schein, E. H. (2021). Managing generational diversity in the workplace. Business Research Quarterly, 28(2), 122-136.
- Clarke, P., & Tucker, J. (2021). Building inclusive leadership in multigenerational teams. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 42(5), 637-655.
- Creswell, J. W. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage Publications.
- Ellemers, N., & Haslam, S. A. (2022). Social identity and organizational behavior. Routledge.
- Fry, R. (2020). Millennials overtake Baby Boomers as America’s largest generation. Pew Research Center.
- Goh, C., & Ang, S. (2022). Strategic leadership and generational diversity: Managing differences at work. Organizational Management Journal, 45(1), 76-92.
- Harris, K. J., & McMahan, G. C. (2020). Strategic human resource management: Generational considerations in contemporary organizations. Journal of Business Research, 119, 108-118.
- Hernandez, M., Ryan, L., & Harb, N. (2021). Generational diversity in the workforce: Challenges and strategies for managing multigenerational teams. Human Resource Management Review, 31(3), 385-398.
- Katzenbach, J. R., & Smith, D. K. (2020). The wisdom of teams: Creating the high-performance organization. Harvard Business Press.
- Kovach, L. M., & Adams, M. P. (2020). Generational issues in managing a multigenerational workforce. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 31(4), 486-505.
- Martin, C. A. (2007). The Generation Gap at Work. HRD Press.
- Meier, S. R., & Crocker, J. (2019). Generational diversity in organizations: Challenges and solutions. Human Resource Management Review, 29(3), 304-317.
- Parker, S. K., Axtell, C. M., & Turner, N. (2021). Understanding the role of generational differences in team dynamics: Insights for leadership. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 42(2), 202-214.
- Patton, M. Q. (2015). Qualitative research & evaluation methods (4th ed.). Sage Publications.
- Robinson, M., James, R., & Blake, C. (2020). Generational differences in organizational behavior and their impact on innovation. International Journal of Innovation Management, 24(4), 1241-1265.
- Schwartz, M. (2018). Generational gaps in leadership styles: How Baby Boomers, Gen X, and Millennials approach leadership differently. Journal of Leadership Studies, 12(2), 57-65.
- Shore, L. M., Cleveland, J. N., & Sanchez, D. (2022). Inclusive workplaces and generational diversity: Best practices for leadership and management. Journal of Business Psychology, 37(1), 73-89.
- Strebler, M. T. (2020). Leadership and motivation in a multigenerational workforce. Journal of Organizational Development, 31(2), 125-142.
- Thompson, G., & Valentine, G. (2020). Technology and multigenerational workplaces: Bridging the digital divide. Technology in Society, 63, 101416.
- Wright, R., & DeCoster, M. (2020). Managing generational diversity: Effective communication strategies. International Journal of Business Communication, 57(1), 55-70.
- Yakin, I. H., Supriatna, U., Rusdian, S., & Global Akademia, M. (2023). Metodologi Penelitian (Kuantitatif & Kualitatif). Paper Knowledge. Toward a Media History of Documents.
- Zenger, J., & Folkman, J. (2021). Leadership strategies for managing a multigenerational workforce. Journal of Applied Leadership, 19(4), 390-406.
References
Bell, M. P., Rushing, J. L., & Powell, G. N. (2021). Multigenerational workforce: Managing the talent pool of the future. Journal of Business Psychology, 36(3), 337-348.
Bennett, J., Pitt, M., & Price, K. (2021). Managing the multigenerational workforce: New perspectives and opportunities for leadership. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 42(1), 45-63.
Bryman, A. (2016). Social research methods (5th ed.). Oxford University Press.
Caruso, D. R., & Schein, E. H. (2021). Managing generational diversity in the workplace. Business Research Quarterly, 28(2), 122-136.
Clarke, P., & Tucker, J. (2021). Building inclusive leadership in multigenerational teams. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 42(5), 637-655.
Creswell, J. W. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage Publications.
Ellemers, N., & Haslam, S. A. (2022). Social identity and organizational behavior. Routledge.
Fry, R. (2020). Millennials overtake Baby Boomers as America’s largest generation. Pew Research Center.
Goh, C., & Ang, S. (2022). Strategic leadership and generational diversity: Managing differences at work. Organizational Management Journal, 45(1), 76-92.
Harris, K. J., & McMahan, G. C. (2020). Strategic human resource management: Generational considerations in contemporary organizations. Journal of Business Research, 119, 108-118.
Hernandez, M., Ryan, L., & Harb, N. (2021). Generational diversity in the workforce: Challenges and strategies for managing multigenerational teams. Human Resource Management Review, 31(3), 385-398.
Katzenbach, J. R., & Smith, D. K. (2020). The wisdom of teams: Creating the high-performance organization. Harvard Business Press.
Kovach, L. M., & Adams, M. P. (2020). Generational issues in managing a multigenerational workforce. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 31(4), 486-505.
Martin, C. A. (2007). The Generation Gap at Work. HRD Press.
Meier, S. R., & Crocker, J. (2019). Generational diversity in organizations: Challenges and solutions. Human Resource Management Review, 29(3), 304-317.
Parker, S. K., Axtell, C. M., & Turner, N. (2021). Understanding the role of generational differences in team dynamics: Insights for leadership. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 42(2), 202-214.
Patton, M. Q. (2015). Qualitative research & evaluation methods (4th ed.). Sage Publications.
Robinson, M., James, R., & Blake, C. (2020). Generational differences in organizational behavior and their impact on innovation. International Journal of Innovation Management, 24(4), 1241-1265.
Schwartz, M. (2018). Generational gaps in leadership styles: How Baby Boomers, Gen X, and Millennials approach leadership differently. Journal of Leadership Studies, 12(2), 57-65.
Shore, L. M., Cleveland, J. N., & Sanchez, D. (2022). Inclusive workplaces and generational diversity: Best practices for leadership and management. Journal of Business Psychology, 37(1), 73-89.
Strebler, M. T. (2020). Leadership and motivation in a multigenerational workforce. Journal of Organizational Development, 31(2), 125-142.
Thompson, G., & Valentine, G. (2020). Technology and multigenerational workplaces: Bridging the digital divide. Technology in Society, 63, 101416.
Wright, R., & DeCoster, M. (2020). Managing generational diversity: Effective communication strategies. International Journal of Business Communication, 57(1), 55-70.
Yakin, I. H., Supriatna, U., Rusdian, S., & Global Akademia, M. (2023). Metodologi Penelitian (Kuantitatif & Kualitatif). Paper Knowledge. Toward a Media History of Documents.
Zenger, J., & Folkman, J. (2021). Leadership strategies for managing a multigenerational workforce. Journal of Applied Leadership, 19(4), 390-406.