Main Article Content
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh employer branding dan corporate social responsibility terhadap intention to apply dengan corporate reputation sebagai variabel mediasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Generasi Z, khusunya Alumni Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Andalas, yang merupakan bagian dari kelompok angkatan kerja dominan di masa depan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik survei, melibatkan sampel yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan model persamaan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan software SmartPLS untuk menguji hubungan kausal antarvariabel. Kuesioner diukur dengan menggunakan skala likert 1-5. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian penelitian menunjukkan bahwa employer branding berpengaruh langsung positif dan signifikan terhadap intention to apply sedangkan Corporate social responsibility tidak berpengaruh langsung positif dan signifikan terhadap intention to apply. Employer branding dan corporate social responsibility berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap corporate reputation. Employer branding dan corporate social responsibility terhadap intention to apply berpengaruh positif dan signifikan yang di mediasi oleh corporate reputation.
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References
- Ambler, T., and Barrow, S. (1996). The employer brand. J. Brand Manag. 4, 185–206. doi: 10.1057/bm.1996.42.
- Backhaus, K., and Tikoo, S. (2004). Conceptualizing and researching employer branding. Career Dev. Int. 9, 501–517. doi: 10.1108/13620430410550754.
- Deloitte (2019), “ConnectMe: employee on boarding”, available at: https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/us/Documents/human-capital/us-consconnectme-onboarding.pdf (accessed 16 January 2020).
- Fombrun, C. J., & Gardberg, N. (2000). Who's tops in corporate reputation? Corporate Reputation Review, 3(1), 13–17. https://doi.org/10.1057/ palgrave.crr.1540095.
- Fombrun, C. J., L. J. Ponzi, dan W. Newburry. (2015). Stakeholder Tracking and Analysis: The RepTrak® System for Measuring Corporate Reputation. Corporate Reputation Review 18(1): 3-24.
- Ghozali, Imam dan Hengky Latan (2015). Partial Least Squares Konsep Teknik dan Aplikasi dengan Program Smart PLS 3.0. Semarang:Universitas Diponegoro Semarang.
- Gomes, D., Neves, J., 2011. Organizational attractiveness and prospective applicants' intentions to apply. Person. Rev. 40 (6), 684–699.
- Hair, J. F., Tomas, G., Hult, M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2017). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/354331182
- Han, H., Yu, J., Lee, K.S. and Baek, H. (2020), “Impact of corporate social responsibilities on customer responses and brand choices”, Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing, Vol. 37 No. 3, pp. 302-316, doi: 10.1080/10548408.2020.1746731.
- Highhouse, S., Lievens, F. and Sinar, E.F. (2003), “Measuring attraction to organizations”, Educational andPsychological Measurement, Vol. 63 No.6, pp.986-1001.
- Junça Silva, A., & Dias, H. (2022). The relationship between employer branding, corporate reputation and intention to apply to a job offer. International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 31(8), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOA-01-2022-3129.
- Kusdiyanto, & Ishbah, F. (2024). Pengaruh Employer Branding, Reputasi Perusahaan, Informasi Sosial Media dan Corporate Social Responsibility terhadap Niat Melamar Pekerjaan Generasi Milenial dan Generasi Z. El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam, 5(7), 3774 –. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v5i7.4025.
- Sekaran and Bougie. (2016). An easy way t o help st udent s learn, collaborat e, and grow. www.wileypluslearningspace.com
- Soeling, P. D., Ajeng Arsanti, S. D., & Indriati, F. (2022). Organizational reputation: does it mediate the effect of employer brand attractiveness on intention to apply in Indonesia? Heliyon, 8(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09208.
- Thang, N. N., & Trang, P. T. (2024). Employer branding, organization’s image and reputation, and intention to apply: the moderating role of the availability of organizational information on social media. Frontiers in Sociology, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsoc.2024.1256733
- World Business Council for Sustainable Development (2014), “Cross-cutting themes-corporate responsibility”, available at: http://www.wbscd.org/ (accessed 20 March 2018).
- Zeesahn, M., Qureshi, T. W., Bashir, S., & Ahmed, U. (2020). Transformational Leadership and Corporate Reputation: Mediation Effects of Employer Branding. Journal of Management and Research, 7(1), 184-211.
References
Ambler, T., and Barrow, S. (1996). The employer brand. J. Brand Manag. 4, 185–206. doi: 10.1057/bm.1996.42.
Backhaus, K., and Tikoo, S. (2004). Conceptualizing and researching employer branding. Career Dev. Int. 9, 501–517. doi: 10.1108/13620430410550754.
Deloitte (2019), “ConnectMe: employee on boarding”, available at: https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/us/Documents/human-capital/us-consconnectme-onboarding.pdf (accessed 16 January 2020).
Fombrun, C. J., & Gardberg, N. (2000). Who's tops in corporate reputation? Corporate Reputation Review, 3(1), 13–17. https://doi.org/10.1057/ palgrave.crr.1540095.
Fombrun, C. J., L. J. Ponzi, dan W. Newburry. (2015). Stakeholder Tracking and Analysis: The RepTrak® System for Measuring Corporate Reputation. Corporate Reputation Review 18(1): 3-24.
Ghozali, Imam dan Hengky Latan (2015). Partial Least Squares Konsep Teknik dan Aplikasi dengan Program Smart PLS 3.0. Semarang:Universitas Diponegoro Semarang.
Gomes, D., Neves, J., 2011. Organizational attractiveness and prospective applicants' intentions to apply. Person. Rev. 40 (6), 684–699.
Hair, J. F., Tomas, G., Hult, M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2017). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/354331182
Han, H., Yu, J., Lee, K.S. and Baek, H. (2020), “Impact of corporate social responsibilities on customer responses and brand choices”, Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing, Vol. 37 No. 3, pp. 302-316, doi: 10.1080/10548408.2020.1746731.
Highhouse, S., Lievens, F. and Sinar, E.F. (2003), “Measuring attraction to organizations”, Educational andPsychological Measurement, Vol. 63 No.6, pp.986-1001.
Junça Silva, A., & Dias, H. (2022). The relationship between employer branding, corporate reputation and intention to apply to a job offer. International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 31(8), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOA-01-2022-3129.
Kusdiyanto, & Ishbah, F. (2024). Pengaruh Employer Branding, Reputasi Perusahaan, Informasi Sosial Media dan Corporate Social Responsibility terhadap Niat Melamar Pekerjaan Generasi Milenial dan Generasi Z. El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam, 5(7), 3774 –. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v5i7.4025.
Sekaran and Bougie. (2016). An easy way t o help st udent s learn, collaborat e, and grow. www.wileypluslearningspace.com
Soeling, P. D., Ajeng Arsanti, S. D., & Indriati, F. (2022). Organizational reputation: does it mediate the effect of employer brand attractiveness on intention to apply in Indonesia? Heliyon, 8(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09208.
Thang, N. N., & Trang, P. T. (2024). Employer branding, organization’s image and reputation, and intention to apply: the moderating role of the availability of organizational information on social media. Frontiers in Sociology, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsoc.2024.1256733
World Business Council for Sustainable Development (2014), “Cross-cutting themes-corporate responsibility”, available at: http://www.wbscd.org/ (accessed 20 March 2018).
Zeesahn, M., Qureshi, T. W., Bashir, S., & Ahmed, U. (2020). Transformational Leadership and Corporate Reputation: Mediation Effects of Employer Branding. Journal of Management and Research, 7(1), 184-211.