Main Article Content
Abstract
Fenomena penutupan seluruh gerai The Body Shop di Amerika Serikat dan Kanada, serta penurunan penjualan yang signifikan di Inggris membuat The Body Shop harus mengkaji ulang strategi penjualan. The Body Shop Indonesia juga menghadapi penurunan indeks merek selama tiga tahun terakhir meskipun memiliki citra keberlanjutan yang kuat. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk melakukan analisis bagaimana environmental awareness, brand trust, dan brand image mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian dengan brand loyalty sebagai mediator. Pendekatan kuantitatif diterapkan sebagai metode penelitian ini dengan 120 konsumen The Body Shop sebagai responden yang diolah dengan SmartPlS 3.0. Variabel independent mencakup environmental awareness (X1), brand trust (X2), dan brand image (X3), dengan variabel dependent merupakan keputusan pembelian (Y), serta brand loyalty (Z) sebagai variabel intervening. Hasil dari penelitian ini menegaskan brand trust dan brand image dalam mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian untuk memperkuat loyalitas, melalui brand loyalty sebagai mediator utama.
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References
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- Baiardi, D. (2023). What do you think about climate change? Journal of Economic Surveys, 37(4), 1255–1313. https://doi.org/10.1111/joes.12535
- Bigné, E., Ruiz-Mafé, C., & Badenes-Rocha, A. (2023). The influence of negative emotions on brand trust and intention to share cause-related posts: A neuroscientific study. Journal of Business Research, 157(December 2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.113628
- Diana Rosa Amanda, Imam Baidlowi, & Kasnowo. (2022). Pengaruh Brand Image Dan Brand Trust Serta Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Lipstik Wardah (Studi Pada Konsumen Lipstik Wardah Di Wilayah Mojokerto). Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah, 1(12), 3565–3578. https://doi.org/10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v1i12.3217
- Dinar Pramadhani, & Rusdi Hidayat Nugroho. (2024). Pengaruh Green Marketing, Lifestyle, dan Environmental Awareness terhadap Brand Loyalty: Studi pada Pengguna Produk The Body Shop di Surabaya. El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam, 5(4), 3126–3138. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v5i4.1869
- Ekonomi, J., dan Akuntansi, M., & Radhyana Puan Basari, A. (2023). Neraca ANALISIS FAKTOR BRAND LOYALTY THE BODY SHOP DI TASIKMALAYA. 2(5), 467–477. http://jurnal.kolibi.org/index.php/neraca
- Ferreira, L., Oliveira, T., & Neves, C. (2023). Consumer’s intention to use and recommend smart home technologies: The role of environmental awareness. Energy, 263(PC), 125814. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2022.125814
- Ghadani, A., Muhar, A. M., & Sari, A. I. (2022). Pengaruh brand ambassador dan brand image terhadap keputusan pembelian di shopee dengan mediasi brand awareness. Insight Management Journal, 2(3), 110–118. https://doi.org/10.47065/imj.v2i3.200
- Golob, U., & Kronegger, L. (2019). Environmental consciousness of European consumers: A segmentation-based study. Journal of Cleaner Production, 221, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.02.197
- Gunther, M. (2024). The Body Shop Retreart from UK Beauty Market - Wich Competitirs Will Fill the Gap? Consumer Edge. https://www.consumeredge.com/resources/insights/the-body-shop-retreats-from-uk-beauty-market-which-competitors-will-fill-the-gap/
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- Indah Nurcahyani, D., & Budi Prabowo. (2024). Pengaruh Brand Awareness, Brand Image, dan Brand Trust tehadap Brand Loyalty Pengguna Skincare Skintific: Studi Pada Pelanggan Moisturizer Skintific Melalui E-Commerce Shopee di Wilayah Surabaya. Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah, 6(5), 3753–3766. https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj.v6i5.1223
- Indiani, N. L., Sudiartini, N. W. A., & Utami, N. K. A. T. (2022). Pengaruh Brand Image, Awareness Dan Trust Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Melalui Digital Marketing Pada Produk Dupa Harum Grosir. Jurnal Valuasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 2(1), 152–163. https://doi.org/10.46306/vls.v2i1.83
- Katawetawaraks, C., & Wang, C. L. (2011). Online Shopper Behavior: Influences of Online Shopping Decision. Asian Journal of Business Research, 1(2), 66–74. https://doi.org/10.14707/ajbr.110012
- Kwan Soo Shin, S., Amenuvor, F. E., Basilisco, R., & Owusu-Antwi, K. (2019). Brand Trust and Brand Loyalty: A Moderation and Mediation Perspective. Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology, 38(4), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.9734/cjast/2019/v38i430376
- Laras, G. M. D., & Firmanyah, E. (2019). Citra Merek Dan Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen : Kasus Pada Produk Mie Instan. JWM (Jurnal Wawasan Manajemen), 6(2), 131. https://doi.org/10.20527/jwm.v6i2.148
- Limitcd, P. (1995). a Structural Model of Environmental Behaviour Attitudes. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 15(4), 209–220.
- Mahmud, M., Dhameria, V., & Putra, F. I. F. S. (2024). Promice: The Role of Brand Awareness Between Promotion, MICE Intensity and Tourists’ Revisiting Intention. Kurdish Studies, 12(1), 499–513.
- Meutia, K. I., Hadita, H., & Widjarnarko, W. (2021). Dampak Brand Image dan Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Miniso. Journal of Technopreneurship on Economics and Business Review, 2(2), 75–87. https://doi.org/10.37195/jtebr.v2i2.68
- Pengaruh Brand Image Dan Brand Awareness Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Minuman Street Boba Sutrisno, A., Wayan Gede Antok Setiawan Jodi, I., Alamsyah Putra, S., Bakhar, M., Hanafiah, A., PGRI Semarang, U., Mahasaraswati Denpasar, U., Kaputama, S., Harapan Bersama, P., & Mercu Buana, U. (2023). Analysis Of The Influence Of Brand Image And Brand Awareness On Purchase Decisions For Street Boba Beverage Products. Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal, 4(1), 571–578. http://journal.yrpipku.com/index.php/msej
- Prihananto, P., Yusvianty, R. S. A., Hakim, N. S., Bhawika, G. W., & Agustin, H. (2024). Analyzing Brand Positioning and Brand Image of Smartphone Brands in Indonesia by Mining Online Review. Procedia Computer Science, 234, 318–332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.03.006
- Profile, S. E. E. (2019). ISSN : 2249-2496. April.
- Puspasari, L. (2021). Pengaruh Environmental Awareness, Green Product Features, Green Product Price, Green Product Promotion terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen The Body Shop di DKI Jakarta. Journal of Economics and Business UBS, 11(2), 98–109.
- Rahayu, A. C. (2024). Belum Terdampak Bangkrut, The Body Shop di Indonesia Masih Beroprasi Normal. KONTAN.CO.ID. https://insight.kontan.co.id/news/belum-terdampak-bangkrut-gerai-the-body-shop-di-indonesia-masih-beroperasi-normal
- Rahman, A. (2024). The Body Shop Bangkrut, Tutup Semua Gerai di AS dan Kanada. Liputan 6. https://www.liputan6.com/amp/5547802/the-body-shop-bangkrut-tutup-semua-gerai-di-as-dan-kanada
- Ramandha, S., Astuti, R. D., Jati Nugroho, & Widyanti, D. V. (2023). Pengaruh Brand Trust dan Service Quality Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Mulia Ultimate Pada PT Pegadaian Cabang Purworejo. Jurnal Bisnis Mahasiswa, 3(4), 381–393. https://doi.org/10.60036/jbm.v3i4.art8
- Sánchez, M. J., & Lafuente, R. (2010). Defining and measuring environmental consciousness. Revista Internacional de Sociologia, 68(3), 731–755. https://doi.org/10.3989/ris.2008.11.03
- Santoso, M. H., Nugraha, J. P., Nawiyah, N., Zed, E. Z., & Tarigan, M. I. (2023). Influence of Brand Loyalty and Perceived Quality Analysis on Consumer Purchase Decisions. Quantitative Economics and Management Studies, 4(3), 464–473. https://doi.org/10.35877/454ri.qems1635
- Song, H. J., Wang, J. H., & Han, H. (2019). Effect of image, satisfaction, trust, love, and respect on loyalty formation for name-brand coffee shops. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 79(December 2018), 50–59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2018.12.011
- Sugiarti, Surachman, Rohman, F., & Wijayanti, R. (2023). Awareness, Associations, Trust, Loyalty, and Brand Equity Kentucky Fried Chicken in East Java Confirmatory Factor Analysis Approach (Vol. 1). Atlantis Press International BV. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-178-4_16
- Susantio, R., & Candraningrum, D. A. (2019). Pengaruh Brand Image Oi-Dakk dengan penggunaan Endorser untuk promosi di Instagram terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen. Prologia, 3(1), 238. https://doi.org/10.24912/pr.v3i1.6246
- Uddin, M. R., Zahan Lopa, N., & Md, O. (2014). Factors Affecting Customers’ Buying Decisions of Mobile Phone : A Study on Khulna City, Bangladesh. International Journal of Managing Value and Supply Chains, 5(2), 21–28. https://doi.org/10.5121/ijmvsc.2014.5203
- Vuong, B. N., Voak, A., Hossain, S. F. A., Phuoc, N. T., & Dang, L. H. (2024). The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Customer Loyalty through Brand Trust and Brand Reputation: Evidence from Low-Cost Airlines. Transportation Research Procedia, 80, 111–118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2024.09.015
- Yohana F. C. P. Meilani, I. B. M. P. B., & Ian N. Suryawan, R. R. M. (2020). The Influence of Brand Awareness, Brand Image, and Brand Trust on Brand Loyalty. Jurnal Manajemen, 24(3), 412. https://doi.org/10.24912/jm.v24i3.676
References
Alvarez, D. M., & Rubiyanti, R. N. (2021). Perceived Quality, Dan Brand Loyalty Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Berulang (Studi Dilakukan Pada Konsumen Produk Eiger Di Kota Bandung) The Influence Brand Awareness, Perceived Quality, And Brand Loyalty On Repurchase Intention (Study Does On Eiger Produc. EProceedings of Management, 8(3), 1–9.
Apriliani, R. Aj. EP. (2019). Pengaruh Brand Trust, Brand Equity dan Brand Image Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan (Studi Pada Pelanggan Teh Botol Sosro di Wonosobo). Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat UNSIQ, 6(2), 112–121. https://doi.org/10.32699/ppkm.v6i2.687
Arifin, Z., & Vanessa, I. (2017). Pengaruh Citra Merek (Brand Image) Dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen. Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis., 51(1), 44–48.
Astuti, W. T. (2023). The Influence of Brand Image, Brand Love, And Brand Trust On Brand Loyalty In Local Coffee Shop Brand Names. Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management, 2(12), 3021–3036. https://doi.org/10.59141/jrssem.v2i12.512
Baiardi, D. (2023). What do you think about climate change? Journal of Economic Surveys, 37(4), 1255–1313. https://doi.org/10.1111/joes.12535
Bigné, E., Ruiz-Mafé, C., & Badenes-Rocha, A. (2023). The influence of negative emotions on brand trust and intention to share cause-related posts: A neuroscientific study. Journal of Business Research, 157(December 2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.113628
Diana Rosa Amanda, Imam Baidlowi, & Kasnowo. (2022). Pengaruh Brand Image Dan Brand Trust Serta Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Lipstik Wardah (Studi Pada Konsumen Lipstik Wardah Di Wilayah Mojokerto). Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah, 1(12), 3565–3578. https://doi.org/10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v1i12.3217
Dinar Pramadhani, & Rusdi Hidayat Nugroho. (2024). Pengaruh Green Marketing, Lifestyle, dan Environmental Awareness terhadap Brand Loyalty: Studi pada Pengguna Produk The Body Shop di Surabaya. El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam, 5(4), 3126–3138. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v5i4.1869
Ekonomi, J., dan Akuntansi, M., & Radhyana Puan Basari, A. (2023). Neraca ANALISIS FAKTOR BRAND LOYALTY THE BODY SHOP DI TASIKMALAYA. 2(5), 467–477. http://jurnal.kolibi.org/index.php/neraca
Ferreira, L., Oliveira, T., & Neves, C. (2023). Consumer’s intention to use and recommend smart home technologies: The role of environmental awareness. Energy, 263(PC), 125814. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2022.125814
Ghadani, A., Muhar, A. M., & Sari, A. I. (2022). Pengaruh brand ambassador dan brand image terhadap keputusan pembelian di shopee dengan mediasi brand awareness. Insight Management Journal, 2(3), 110–118. https://doi.org/10.47065/imj.v2i3.200
Golob, U., & Kronegger, L. (2019). Environmental consciousness of European consumers: A segmentation-based study. Journal of Cleaner Production, 221, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.02.197
Gunther, M. (2024). The Body Shop Retreart from UK Beauty Market - Wich Competitirs Will Fill the Gap? Consumer Edge. https://www.consumeredge.com/resources/insights/the-body-shop-retreats-from-uk-beauty-market-which-competitors-will-fill-the-gap/
Hasanah, A., Hindrayani, A., & Noviani, L. (2023). Pengaruh Kesadaran Lingkungan Dan Iklan Hijau Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Hijau. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 2(1), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.59827/jie.v2i1.40
Indah Nurcahyani, D., & Budi Prabowo. (2024). Pengaruh Brand Awareness, Brand Image, dan Brand Trust tehadap Brand Loyalty Pengguna Skincare Skintific: Studi Pada Pelanggan Moisturizer Skintific Melalui E-Commerce Shopee di Wilayah Surabaya. Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah, 6(5), 3753–3766. https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj.v6i5.1223
Indiani, N. L., Sudiartini, N. W. A., & Utami, N. K. A. T. (2022). Pengaruh Brand Image, Awareness Dan Trust Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Melalui Digital Marketing Pada Produk Dupa Harum Grosir. Jurnal Valuasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 2(1), 152–163. https://doi.org/10.46306/vls.v2i1.83
Katawetawaraks, C., & Wang, C. L. (2011). Online Shopper Behavior: Influences of Online Shopping Decision. Asian Journal of Business Research, 1(2), 66–74. https://doi.org/10.14707/ajbr.110012
Kwan Soo Shin, S., Amenuvor, F. E., Basilisco, R., & Owusu-Antwi, K. (2019). Brand Trust and Brand Loyalty: A Moderation and Mediation Perspective. Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology, 38(4), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.9734/cjast/2019/v38i430376
Laras, G. M. D., & Firmanyah, E. (2019). Citra Merek Dan Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen : Kasus Pada Produk Mie Instan. JWM (Jurnal Wawasan Manajemen), 6(2), 131. https://doi.org/10.20527/jwm.v6i2.148
Limitcd, P. (1995). a Structural Model of Environmental Behaviour Attitudes. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 15(4), 209–220.
Mahmud, M., Dhameria, V., & Putra, F. I. F. S. (2024). Promice: The Role of Brand Awareness Between Promotion, MICE Intensity and Tourists’ Revisiting Intention. Kurdish Studies, 12(1), 499–513.
Meutia, K. I., Hadita, H., & Widjarnarko, W. (2021). Dampak Brand Image dan Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Miniso. Journal of Technopreneurship on Economics and Business Review, 2(2), 75–87. https://doi.org/10.37195/jtebr.v2i2.68
Pengaruh Brand Image Dan Brand Awareness Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Minuman Street Boba Sutrisno, A., Wayan Gede Antok Setiawan Jodi, I., Alamsyah Putra, S., Bakhar, M., Hanafiah, A., PGRI Semarang, U., Mahasaraswati Denpasar, U., Kaputama, S., Harapan Bersama, P., & Mercu Buana, U. (2023). Analysis Of The Influence Of Brand Image And Brand Awareness On Purchase Decisions For Street Boba Beverage Products. Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal, 4(1), 571–578. http://journal.yrpipku.com/index.php/msej
Prihananto, P., Yusvianty, R. S. A., Hakim, N. S., Bhawika, G. W., & Agustin, H. (2024). Analyzing Brand Positioning and Brand Image of Smartphone Brands in Indonesia by Mining Online Review. Procedia Computer Science, 234, 318–332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.03.006
Profile, S. E. E. (2019). ISSN : 2249-2496. April.
Puspasari, L. (2021). Pengaruh Environmental Awareness, Green Product Features, Green Product Price, Green Product Promotion terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen The Body Shop di DKI Jakarta. Journal of Economics and Business UBS, 11(2), 98–109.
Rahayu, A. C. (2024). Belum Terdampak Bangkrut, The Body Shop di Indonesia Masih Beroprasi Normal. KONTAN.CO.ID. https://insight.kontan.co.id/news/belum-terdampak-bangkrut-gerai-the-body-shop-di-indonesia-masih-beroperasi-normal
Rahman, A. (2024). The Body Shop Bangkrut, Tutup Semua Gerai di AS dan Kanada. Liputan 6. https://www.liputan6.com/amp/5547802/the-body-shop-bangkrut-tutup-semua-gerai-di-as-dan-kanada
Ramandha, S., Astuti, R. D., Jati Nugroho, & Widyanti, D. V. (2023). Pengaruh Brand Trust dan Service Quality Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Mulia Ultimate Pada PT Pegadaian Cabang Purworejo. Jurnal Bisnis Mahasiswa, 3(4), 381–393. https://doi.org/10.60036/jbm.v3i4.art8
Sánchez, M. J., & Lafuente, R. (2010). Defining and measuring environmental consciousness. Revista Internacional de Sociologia, 68(3), 731–755. https://doi.org/10.3989/ris.2008.11.03
Santoso, M. H., Nugraha, J. P., Nawiyah, N., Zed, E. Z., & Tarigan, M. I. (2023). Influence of Brand Loyalty and Perceived Quality Analysis on Consumer Purchase Decisions. Quantitative Economics and Management Studies, 4(3), 464–473. https://doi.org/10.35877/454ri.qems1635
Song, H. J., Wang, J. H., & Han, H. (2019). Effect of image, satisfaction, trust, love, and respect on loyalty formation for name-brand coffee shops. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 79(December 2018), 50–59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2018.12.011
Sugiarti, Surachman, Rohman, F., & Wijayanti, R. (2023). Awareness, Associations, Trust, Loyalty, and Brand Equity Kentucky Fried Chicken in East Java Confirmatory Factor Analysis Approach (Vol. 1). Atlantis Press International BV. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-178-4_16
Susantio, R., & Candraningrum, D. A. (2019). Pengaruh Brand Image Oi-Dakk dengan penggunaan Endorser untuk promosi di Instagram terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen. Prologia, 3(1), 238. https://doi.org/10.24912/pr.v3i1.6246
Uddin, M. R., Zahan Lopa, N., & Md, O. (2014). Factors Affecting Customers’ Buying Decisions of Mobile Phone : A Study on Khulna City, Bangladesh. International Journal of Managing Value and Supply Chains, 5(2), 21–28. https://doi.org/10.5121/ijmvsc.2014.5203
Vuong, B. N., Voak, A., Hossain, S. F. A., Phuoc, N. T., & Dang, L. H. (2024). The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Customer Loyalty through Brand Trust and Brand Reputation: Evidence from Low-Cost Airlines. Transportation Research Procedia, 80, 111–118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2024.09.015
Yohana F. C. P. Meilani, I. B. M. P. B., & Ian N. Suryawan, R. R. M. (2020). The Influence of Brand Awareness, Brand Image, and Brand Trust on Brand Loyalty. Jurnal Manajemen, 24(3), 412. https://doi.org/10.24912/jm.v24i3.676